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arXiv 1808.03464astro-ph.EP
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来自大规模小行星碰撞的碎片特性:I:使用多孔母体和改进的材料模型的SPH/N体模拟结果

Fragment properties from large-scale asteroid collisions: I: Results from SPH/N-body simulations using porous parent bodies and improved material models

Martin Jutzi, Patrick Michel, Derek C. Richardson

摘要:

了解碰撞碎裂和随后碎片的再积累对于研究小天体群的形成和演化至关重要。使用SPH /N体方法,我们调查的大小频率分布(SFD)造成的100公里直径的多孔材料组成的目标,包括孔破碎以及摩擦的影响中断。总的来说,多孔目标具有比先前研究的碎石堆母体显著更高的冲击强度(Q*D)(Benavidez等人,2012)并且显示出更类似于无孔整体靶的行为(Durda等人,2007年)。我们的研究结果还证实,对于一个给定的特定的冲击能量,SFD产生的母体破坏是强烈依赖于尺寸尺度。

英文摘要:

Understanding the collisional fragmentation and subsequent reaccumulation of fragments is crucial for studies of the formation and evolution of the small-body populations. Using an SPH / N-body approach, we investigate the size-frequency distributions (SFDs) resulting from the disruption of 100 km-diameter targets consisting of porous material, including the effects of pore-crushing as well as friction. Overall, the porous targets have a significantly higher impact strength (Q*D) than the rubble-pile parent bodies investigated previously (Benavidez et al., 2012) and show a behavior more similar to non-porous monolithic targets (Durda et al., 2007). Our results also confirm that for a given specific impact energy, the SFDs resulting from a parent body disruption are strongly dependent on the size scale.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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