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arXiv 1807.07500math.CO
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边染色与拓扑图多项式

Edge colourings and topological graph polynomials

Joanna A. Ellis-Monaghan, Louis H. Kauffman, Iain Moffatt

摘要:

k-赋值是中间图的一种特殊类型的边k-染色。各种图多项式,如Tutte,Penrose,Bollobás-Riordan和过渡多项式,允许组合解释和评估作为k-赋值的加权计数。本文考虑了一个多元k-赋值母函数。我们表明,这是一个多项式在k,因此定义了一个图形多项式。然后,我们表明,由此产生的多项式有几个理想的属性,包括递归删除收缩型定义,并专门针对上述图多项式。它也提供了一个替代的扩展彭罗斯多项式从平面图的图形在其他表面。

英文摘要:

A k-valuation is a special type of edge k-colouring of a medial graph. Various graph polynomials, such as the Tutte, Penrose, Bollobás-Riordan, and transition polynomials, admit combinatorial interpretations and evaluations as weighted counts of k-valuations. In this paper, we consider a multivariate generating function of k-valuations. We show that this is a polynomial in k and hence defines a graph polynomial. We then show that the resulting polynomial has several desirable properties, including a recursive deletion-contraction-type definition, and specialises to the graph polynomials mentioned above. It also offers an alternative extension of the Penrose polynomial from plane graphs to graphs in other surfaces.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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