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arXiv 1802.08181cond-mat.mtrl-sci
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SrTiO $_{3}$与结晶或非结晶LaAlO $_3$界面准二维电子体系的红外研究

Infrared study of the quasi-two-dimensional electron system at the interface between SrTiO$_{3}$ and crystalline or amorphous LaAlO$_3$

A. Nucara, M. Corasaniti, A. Kalaboukhov, M. Ortolani, E. Falsetti, A. Sambri, F. Miletto Granozio, F. Capitani, J. -B. Brubach, P. Roy, U. Schade, P. Calvani

摘要:

本文用掠角红外光谱法研究了SrTiO $_{3}$(STO)和LaAlO $_3$(LAO)薄膜界面上自发形成的准二维电子系统(q-2DES)中的Berreman效应。从BE,它允许一个研究纵向光激发在薄膜中,如q-2DES,我们已经提取了在不同温度下的厚度,电荷密度和载流子的迁移率下结晶LAO(样品A),和电荷密度下的非晶LAO(样品B)。这个数量原来是高于样品A中,但与霍尔测量的比较表明,在非晶LAO的电荷是部分本地化在低$T$与低活化能(约190 K,在$k_B$单位),并热激活根据一个模型为大极化子。从我们的光谱提取的q-2DES的厚度原来是4 $\pm 1$ nm的结晶LAO,7 $\pm 2$ nm的非晶LAO。

英文摘要:

We have used grazing-angle infrared spectroscopy to detect the Berreman effect (BE) in the quasi-two-dimensional electron system (q-2DES) which forms spontaneously at the interface between SrTiO$_{3}$ (STO) and a thin film of LaAlO$_3$ (LAO). From the BE, which allows one to study longitudinal optical excitations in ultrathin films like the q-2DES, we have extracted at different temperatures its thickness, the charge density and mobility of the carriers under crystalline LAO (sample A), and the charge density under amorphous LAO (sample B). This quantity turns out to be higher than in sample A, but a comparison with Hall measurements shows that under amorphous LAO the charges are partly localized at low $T$ with a low activation energy (about 190 K in $k_B$ units), and are thermally activated according to a model for large polarons. The thickness of the q-2DES extracted from our spectra turns out to be 4 $\pm 1$ nm for crystalline LAO, 7 $\pm 2$ nm for amorphous LAO.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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