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arXiv 1802.07531cond-mat.mtrl-sci
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压力下铪的声子模软化和弹性性质

Phonon mode softening and elastic properties of hafnium under pressure

D. Novoselov, V. I. Anisimov, Yu. S. Ponosov

摘要:

用实验(拉曼散射)和理论(DFT)方法研究了压力对铪的带心光学声子模和弹性性质的影响。在0 ~ 67 GPa的压力范围内,发现E $_{2g}$模的声子频率存在反常依赖性。计算出的铪的电子结构在压力下表现出显着的变化,其具有明显的空间各向异性,类似于观察到的声子性质的各向异性。的弹性性能的压力,包括弹性张量,体积和剪切模量,泊松比和通用各向异性指数的计算过程中获得的组件的依赖关系具有特征的功能,指示发生的结构相变。

英文摘要:

The effect of pressure on the zone-center optical phonon modes and the elastic properties of hafnium has been studied by both experimental (Raman scattering) and theoretical (DFT) approaches. It was found an anomaly dependence of the phonon frequency of E$_{2g}$ mode in the pressure range from 0 to 67 GPa. The calculated electronic structure of hafnium shows significant changes under pressure, which have a pronounced spatial anisotropy similar to the anisotropy of the observed phonon properties. The dependencies of the elastic properties on pressure including the components of the elasticity tensor, bulk and shear modulus, Poisson ratio and Universal anisotropy index obtained during the calculations has characteristic features indicating the occurrence of the structural phase transition.

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