The notation of generalized Bessel multipliers is obtained by a bounded operator on $\ell^2$ which is inserted between the analysis and synthesis operators. We show that various properties of generalized multipliers are closely related to their parameters, in particular it will be shown that the membership of generalized Bessel multiplier in the certain operator classes requires that its symbol belongs in the same classes, in special sense. Also, we give some examples to illustrate our results. As we shall see, generalized multipliers associated with Riesz bases are well-behaved, more precisely in this case multipliers can be easily composed and inverted. Special attention is devoted to the study of invertible generalized multipliers. Sufficient and/or necessary conditions for invertibility are determined. Finally, the behavior of these operators under perturbations is discussed.
In this paper, we introduce (p,q)g-Bessel multipliers in Banach spaces and we show that under some conditions a (p,q)g-Bessel multiplier is invertible. Also, we show the continuous dependency of (p,q)g-Bessel multipliers on their parameters.
The notion of multipliers in Hilbert space was introduced by Schatten in 1960 using orthonormal sequences and was generalized by Balazs in 2007 using Bessel sequences. This was extended to Banach spaces by Rahimi and Balazs in 2010 using p-Bessel sequences. In this paper, we further extend this by considering Lipschitz functions. On the way we define frames for metric spaces which extends the notion of frames and Bessel sequences for Banach spaces. We show that when the symbol sequence converges to zero, the multiplier is a Lipschitz compact operator. We study how the variation of parameters i…
We prove that every unconditionally summable sequence in a Hilbert space can be factorized as the product of a square summable scalar sequence and a Bessel sequence. Some consequences on the representation of unconditionally convergent multipliers are obtained, thus providing positive answers to a conjecture by Balazs and Stoeva in some particular cases.
To achieve our main research goal, first we survey the approaches towards dual fusion frames existing in the literature and agree on the notion of duality for fusion frames in the sense of Kutyniok, Paternostro and Philipp ({\it Oper. Matrices} {\bf11} (2017), no. 2, 301--336). As a main result we show that different fusion frames have different dual fusion frames. Moreover, this duality notion leads to a new definition of Bessel fusion multipliers which is a slightly modified version of the commonly used definitions. Particularly, we show that with this definition in many cases Bessel fusion …
We investigate the problem of establishing bilateral continuous embeddings of the uniformly localized Bessel potential spaces $H^γ_{r, \: unif}(\mathbb{R}^n)$ into the multiplier spaces between Bessel potential spaces with positive smoothness indices. This problem is considered in the model situation when the natural norms of both of these Bessel potential spaces are generated by some inner product yet the description theorems for the corresponding multiplier space in terms of the spaces $H^γ_{r, \: unif}(\mathbb{R}^n)$ can not be established. The optimal character of the indices figuring in t…
Multipliers are operators that combine (frame-like) analysis, a multiplication with a fixed sequence, called the symbol, and synthesis. They are very interesting mathematical objects that also have a lot of applications for example in acoustical signal processing. It is known that bounded symbols and Bessel sequences guarantee unconditional convergence. In this paper we investigate necessary and equivalent conditions for the unconditional convergence of multipliers. In particular we show that, under mild conditions, unconditionally convergent multipliers can be transformed by shifting weights …
In this paper we prove a randomized difference norm characterization for Bessel potential spaces with values in UMD Banach spaces. The main ingredients are $\mathcal{R}$-boundedness results for Fourier multiplier operators, which are of independent interest. As an application we characterize the pointwise multiplier property of the indicator function of the half-space on these spaces. All results are proved in the setting of weighted spaces.
In this paper we show that every g-frame for an \linebreak infinite dimensional Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$ can be written as a sum of three g-orthonormal bases for $\mathcal{H}$. Also, we prove that every g-frame can be represented as a linear combination of two g-orthonormal bases if and only if it is a g-Riesz basis. Further, we show each g-Bessel multiplier is a Bessel multiplier and investigate the inversion of g-frame multipliers. Finally, we introduce the concept of controlled g-frames and weighted g-frames and show that the sequence induced by each controlled g-frame (resp. weighted g-…
In this paper we introduce the concept of von Neumann-Schatten Bessel multipliers and obtain some of their characterizations. Finally, special attention is devoted to the study of invertible Hilbert--Schmidt frame multipliers. These results are not only of interest in their own right, but also they pave the way for obtaining some new results for diagonalization of matrices in finite dimensional setting as well as for dual $g$-frames. In particular, we show that a $g$-frame is uniquely determined by the set of its $g$-frames.
In this paper we study the concept of multipliers for continuous $g$-Bessel families in Hilbert spaces. We present necessary conditions for invertibility of multipliers for continuous $g$-Bessel families and sufficient conditions for invertibility of multipliers for continuous $g$-frames.
We prove a general type description result for the multipliers acting between two periodic Bessel potential spaces, defined on the $n$--dimensional torus, in a case when their smoothness indices are of different signs. This is done through the detailed examination of a periodic analogue of the linear operator $J_s$, which is employed in the definition of the scale of the Bessel potential space defined on the whole space $\mathbb{R}^n$. Our method of defining this periodic analogue of $J_s$ uses the results about an asymptotic behaviour of the generalized Fourier coefficients and existence of a…
For $p > 1, γ\in \mathbb{R}$, denote by $H^γ_p(\mathbb{R}^n)$ the Bessel potential space, by $H^γ_{p, unif}(\mathbb{R}^n)$ the corresponding uniformly localized Bessel potential space and by $M[s, -t]$ the space of multipliers from $H^s_2(\mathbb{R}^n)$ into $H^{-t}_2(\mathbb{R}^n)$. Assume that $s, t \geqslant 0, n/2 > \max(s, t) > 0, r: = \min(s, t), p_1: = n/max(s, t)$. Then the following embeddings hold $$ H^{-r}_{p_1, unif}(\mathbb{R}^n) \subset M[s, -t] \subset H^{-r}_{2, unif}(\mathbb{R}^n). $$ The main result of the paper claims the sharpness of the left embedding in the following sens…
Consider the multidimensional Bessel operator $$B f(x) = -\sum_{j=1}^N \left(\partial_j^2 f(x) +\frac{α_j}{x_j} \partial_j f(x)\right), \quad x\in(0,\infty)^N. $$ Let $d = \sum_{j=1}^N \max(1,α_j+1)$ be the homogeneous dimension of the space $(0,\infty)^N$ equipped with the measure $x_1^{α_1}... x_N^{α_N} dx_1...dx_N$. In the general case $α_1,...,α_N >-1$ we prove multiplier theorems for spectral multipliers $m(B)$ on $L^{1,\infty}$ and the Hardy space $H^1$. We assume that $m$ satisfies the classical Hörmander condition $$\sup_{t>0} \left||η(\cdot) m(t\cdot)\right||_{W^{2,β}(\mathbb{R})}<\in…
Multipliers have been recently introduced as operators for Bessel sequences and frames in Hilbert spaces. These operators are defined by a fixed multiplication pattern (the symbol) which is inserted between the analysis and synthesis operators. In this paper, we will generalize the concept of Bessel multipliers for p-Bessel and p-Riesz sequences in Banach spaces. It will be shown that bounded symbols lead to bounded operators. Symbols converging to zero induce compact operators. Furthermore, we will give sufficient conditions for multipliers to be nuclear operators. Finally, we will show the c…
Let $\{λ_n\}_n \in \ell^\infty(\mathbb{N})$. In 1960, R. Schatten \cite{SCHATTEN} studied operators of the form $\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}λ_n (x_n\otimes \bar{y_n})$, where $\{x_n\}_n$, $\{y_n\}_n$ are orthonormal sequences in a Hilbert space. In 2007, P. Balazs \cite{BALAZS3} generalized this by replacing $\{x_n\}_n$ and $\{y_n\}_n$ by Bessel sequences. In this paper, we generalize this by studying the operators of the form $\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}λ_n (A^*_nx_n\otimes \bar{B^*_ny_n})$, where $\{A_n\}_n$ and $\{B_n\}_n$ are operator-valued Bessel sequences and $\{x_n\}_n$, $\{y_n\}_n$ are sequences in t…
This paper introduces the concept of Bessel multipliers. These operators are defined by a fixed multiplication pattern, which is inserted between the Analysis and synthesis operators. The proposed concept unifies the approach used for Gabor multipliers for arbitrary analysis/synthesis systems, which form Bessel sequences, like wavelet or irregular Gabor frames. The basic properties of this class of operators are investigated. In particular the implications of summability properties of the symbol for the membership of the corresponding operators in certain operator classes are specified. As a s…
The objective of this paper is to describe the space of multipliers acting from a Bessel potential space $H^s_p(\mathbb R^n)$ into another space $H^{-t}_q(\mathbb R^n)$, provided that the smooth indices of these spaces have different signs, i.e. $s, t \geqslant 0$. This space of multipliers consists of distributions $u$, such that for all $φ\in H^s_p(\mathbb R^n)$ the product $φ\cdot u$ is well-defined and belongs to the space $H^{-t}_q(\mathbb R^n)$. We succeed to describe this space explicitly, provided that $p \leqslant q$ and one of the following conditions $$ s \geqslant t \geqslant 0, \ …
Construction of Reproducing Kernel Hilbert Spaces Associated with the Laplace--Bessel Operator
Voronezh State University(沃罗涅什国立大学);Belgorod State National Research University (BelGU)(别尔哥罗德国立研究大学);Kadyrov Chechen State University(卡德罗夫车臣国立大学);National Research University Higher School of Economics(国立高等经济大学)
It is known in Hilbert space frame theory that a Bessel sequence can be expanded to a frame. Contrary to Hilbert space situation, using a result of Casazza and Christensen, we show that there are Banach spaces and approximate Bessel sequences which can not be expanded to approximate Schauder frames. We characterize Banach spaces in which one can expand approximate Bessel sequences to approximate Schauder frames.
We prove two new equivalences of the Feichtinger conjecture that involve reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces. We prove that if for every Hilbert space, contractively contained in the Hardy space, each Bessel sequence of normalized kernel functions can be partitioned into finitely many Riesz basic sequences, then a general bounded Bessel sequence in an arbitrary Hilbert space can be partitioned into finitely many Riesz basic sequences. In addition, we examine some of these spaces and prove that for these spaces bounded Bessel sequences of normalized kernel functions are finite unions of Riesz bas…
Regarding the generalizations of the Bessel inequality in Hilbert spaces which are due to Bombiari and Boas--Bellman, we obtain a version of the Bessel inequality and some generalizations of this inequality in the framework of Hilbert $C^*$-modules.
This paper is devoted to the study of reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces. We focus on multipliers of reproducing kernel Banach and Hilbert spaces. In particular we tried to extend this concept and prove some theorems.
For a Hilbert space H included in L^1_{loc} (R) of functions on $R we obtain a representation theorem for the multipliers M commuting with the shift operator S. This generalizes the classical result for multipliers in L^2(R) as well as our previous result for multipliers in weighted space Lw^2(R). Moreover, we obtain a description of the spectrum of S.
We introduce a natural class of functions, the {\em pseudomultipliers}, associated with a general Hilbert function space, prove an extension theorem which justifies the definition, give numerous examples and establish the nature of the 1-pseudomultipliers of Hilbert spaces of analytic functions under mild hypotheses.
In this paper, we investigate the invertibility of generalized g-Bessel multipliers. We show that for semi-normalized symbols, the inverse of any invertible generalized g-frame multiplier can be represented as a generalized g-frame multiplier. Also we give several approaches for constructing invertible generalized g-frame multipliers from the given one. It is worth mentioning that some of our results are quite different from those studied in the previous literatures on this topic.
In this paper we examine the general theory of continuous frame multipliers in Hilbert space. These operators are a generalization of the widely used notion of (discrete) frame multipliers. Well-known examples include Anti-Wick operators, STFT multipliers or Calderón- Toeplitz operators. Due to the possible peculiarities of the underlying measure spaces, continuous frames do not behave quite as well as their discrete counterparts. Nonetheless, many results similar to the discrete case are proven for continuous frame multipliers as well, for instance compactness and Schatten class properties. F…
We prove the Feichtinger Conjecture for a class of Bessel sequences of unit norm vectors in a Hilbert space. Also, we prove that every Bessel sequence of unit vectors in a Hilbert space can be partitioned into finitely many uniformly separated sequences.
The paper studies finite extensions of Bessel sequences in infinite-dimensional Hilbert spaces. We provide a characterization of Bessel sequences that can be extended to frames by adding finitely many vectors. We also characterize frames that can be converted to Parseval frames by finite-dimensional perturbations. Finally, some results on excesses of frames and near-Riesz bases are derived.
Multipliers have been recently introduced by P. Balazs as operators for Bessel sequences and frames in Hilbert spaces. These are operators that combine (frame-like) analysis, a multiplication with a fixed sequence (called the symbol) and synthesis. Weighted and controlled frames have been introduced to improve the numerical efficiency of iterative algorithms for inverting the frame operator Also g-frames are the most popular generalization of frames that include almost all of the frame extensions. In this manuscript the concept of the controlled g-frames will be defined and we will show that c…
This paper generalizes the classical Sz.-Nagy--Foias $H^{\infty}(\mathbb{D})$ functional calculus for Hilbert space contractions. In particular, we replace the single contraction $T$ with a tuple $T=(T_1, \dots, T_d)$ of commuting bounded operators on a Hilbert space and replace $H^{\infty}(\mathbb{D})$ with a large class of multiplier algebras of Hilbert function spaces on the unit ball in $\mathbb C^d$.
In this paper, we investigate the structure of the multiplier module of a Hilbert module over a locally C*-algebra and the relationship between the set of all adjointable operators from a Hilbert A-module E to a Hilbert A-module F and the set of all adjointable operators from the multiplier module M(E)of E to the multiplier module M(F) of F.
In this paper we introduce the notion of multiplier of a Hilbert pro-$C^{\ast }$-bimodule and we investigate the structure of the multiplier bimodule of a Hilbert pro-$C^{\ast}$-bimodule. We also investigate the relationship between the crossed product $A\times _{X}\mathbb{Z}$ of a pro-$% C^{\ast }$-algebra $A$ by a Hilbert pro-$C^{\ast }$-bimodule $X$ over $A$, the crossed product $M(A)\times _{M(X)}\mathbb{Z}$ of the multiplier algebra $M(A)$ of $A$ by the multiplier bimodule $M(X)$ of $X$ and the multiplier algebra $M(A\times _{X}\mathbb{Z})$ of $A\times _{X}\mathbb{Z}$.
Institute Modeling and Decision Sciences (MODS Institute)(建模与决策科学研究所);Center for Basic Sciences, School of Engineering and Architecture, Pontifical Bolivarian University(波利瓦尔天主教大学工程与建筑学院基础科学中心);Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Education and Sciences, University of Sucre(苏克雷大学教育与科学学院数学系)
Quasi-multipliers for a Hilbert C*-bimodule V were introduced by Brown, Mingo and Shen 1994 as a certain subset of the Banach bidual module V**. We give another (equivalent) definition of quasi-multipliers for Hilbert C*-bimodules using the centralizer approach and then show that quasi-multipliers are, in fact, universal (maximal) objects of a certain category. We also introduce quasi-multipliers for bimodules in Kasparov's sense and even for Banach bimodules over C*-algebras, provided these C*-algebras act non-degenerately. A topological picture of quasi-multipliers via the quasi-strict topol…
We examine densely defined (but possibly unbounded) multiplication operators in Hilbert function spaces possessing a complete Nevanlinna-Pick (CNP) kernel. For such a densely defined operator $T$, the domains of $T$ and $T^*$ are reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces contractively contained in the ambient space. We study several aspects of these spaces, especially the domain of $T^*$, which can be viewed as analogs of the classical deBranges-Rovnyak spaces in the unit disk.
It is known that the tensor product of two sequences, in the tensor product of two separable Hilbert spaces, is a frame if and only if each component of that product is a frame. This paper proposes a sort of generalization of the aforementioned result by dealing with sequences S that are finite minimal sums of tensor products of a finite number of sequences. We prove that S is a Bessel sequence if and only if it is a sum for which each term is the tensor product of Bessel sequences. We also state necessary conditions for S to be a frame. For dimensions higher than one, we deduce several result…
In this note, following the complex theory, we examine discrete controlled frames, discrete weighted frames and frame multipliers in a non-commutative setting, namely in a left quaternionic Hilbert space. In particular, we show that the controlled frames are equivalent to usual frames under certain conditions. We also study connection between frame multipliers and weighted frames in the same Hilbert space.
Generalized fusion frame and some of their properties in tensor product of Hilbert spaces are described. Also, the canonical dual g-fusion frame in tensor product of Hilbert spaces is considered. Finally, the frame operator for a pair of g-fusion Bessel sequences in tensor product of Hilbert spaces is presented.
We prove the boundedness of a general class of multipliers and Fourier multipliers, in particular of the Hilbert transform, on quasi-Banach modulation spaces. We also deduce boundedness for multiplications and convolutions for elements in such spaces.
A result of Gilbert shows that every completely bounded multiplier $f$ of the Fourier algebra $A(G)$ arises from a pair of bounded continuous maps $α,β:G \rightarrow K$, where $K$ is a Hilbert space, and $f(s^{-1}t) = (β(t)|α(s))$ for all $s,t\in G$. We recast this in terms of adjointable operators acting between certain Hilbert C$^*$-modules, and show that an analogous construction works for completely bounded left multipliers of a locally compact quantum group. We find various ways to deal with right multipliers: one of these involves looking at the opposite quantum group, and this leads to …
We study the pointwise multiplier property of the characteristic function of the half-space on weighted mixed-norm anisotropic vector-valued function spaces of Bessel potential and Triebel-Lizorkin type.
Given a bounded normal operator $A$ in a Hilbert space and a fixed vector $x$, we elaborate on the problem of finding necessary and sufficient conditions under which $(A^kx)_{k\in\mathbb N}$ constitutes a Bessel sequence. We provide a characterization in terms of the measure $\|E(\cdot)x\|^2$, where $E$ is the spectral measure of the operator $A$. In the separately treated special cases where $A$ is unitary or selfadjoint we obtain more explicit characterizations. Finally, we apply our results to a sequence $(A^kx)_{k\in\mathbb N}$, where $A$ arises from the heat equation. The problem is motiv…
$K$-fusion frames are a generalization of fusion frames in frame theory. In this paper, we extend the concept of controlled fusion frames to controlled $K$-fusion frames, and we develop some results on the controlled $K$-fusion frames for Hilbert spaces, which generalized some well known of controlled fusion frames case. also we discuss some characterizations of controlled Bessel $K$-fusion sequences and of controlled Bessel $K$-fusion. Further, we analyse stability conditions of controlled $K$-fusion frames under perturbation.
We consider various Hilbert spaces of Dirichlet series whose norms are given by weighted $\ell^2$ norms of the Dirichlet coefficients. We characterize the multiplier algebras for some of these spaces.
In this paper, certain classes of Hilbert spaces of Dirichlet series with weighted norms and their corresponding multiplier algebras will be explored. For a sequence $\{w_n\}_{n=n_0}^\infty $ of positive numbers, define \[\mathcal H^\textbf{w}=\left\{\sum_{n=n_0}^\infty a_nn^{-s}:\sum_{n=n_0}^\infty |a_n|^2 w_n<\infty\right\}.\] Hedenmalm, Lindqvist and Seip considered the case in which $w_n\equiv 1$ and classified the multiplier algebra of $\mathcal H^\textbf{w}$ for this space in \cite {HLS}. In \cite{M}, McCarthy classified the multipliers on $\mathcal H^\textbf{w}$ when the weights are giv…
It follows, from a generalised version of Paley-Wiener theorem, that the Laplace transform is an isometry between certain spaces of weighted $L^2$ functions defined on $(0, \infty)$ and (Hilbert) spaces of analytic functions on the right complex half-plane (for example Hardy, Bergman or Dirichlet spaces). We can use this fact to investigate properties of multipliers and multiplication operators on the latter type of spaces. In this paper we present a full characterisation of multipliers in terms of a generalised concept of a Carleson measure. Under certain conditions, these spaces of analytic …
We introduce the concept of frame of multipliers in Hilbert modules over pro-C*-algebras and show that many properties of frames in Hilbert C*-modules are valid for frames of multipliers in Hilbert modules over pro-C*-algebras.
For a sequence $\mathbf w = \{w_j\}_{j = 2}^\infty$ of positive real numbers, consider the positive semi-definite kernel $κ_{\mathbf w}(s, u) = \sum_{j = 2}^\infty w_j j^{-s - \overline{u}}$ defined on some right-half plane $\mathbb H_ρ$ for a real number $ρ.$ Let $\mathscr H_{\mathbf w}$ denote the reproducing kernel Hilbert space associated with $κ_\mathbf w.$ Let \begin{equation*} δ_{\mathbf w} = \inf\Bigg\{\Re(s) : \sum\limits_{\substack{j \geqslant 2 \\ \tiny{\textbf{gpf}}(j) \leqslant p_n }} w_j j^{- s} < \infty ~\text{for all}~ n \in \mathbb Z_+\Bigg\}, \end{equation*} where $\{p_j\}_{j…
The notions of Bessel sequence, Riesz-Fischer sequence and Riesz basis are generalized to a rigged Hilbert space $\D[t] \subset \H \subset \D^\times[t^\times]$. A Riesz-like basis, in particular, is obtained by considering a sequence $\{ξ_n\}\subset \D$ which is mapped by a one-to-one continuous operator $T:\D[t]\to\H[\|\cdot\|]$ into an orthonormal basis of the central Hilbert space $\H$ of the triplet. The operator $T$ is, in general, an unbounded operator in $\H$. If $T$ has a bounded inverse then the rigged Hilbert space is shown to be equivalent to a triplet of Hilbert spaces.
We introduce the notion of continuous controlled g-fusion frame in Hilbert space which is the generalization of discrete controlled g-fusion frame and give an example. Some characterizations of continuous controlled g-fusion frame have been presented. We define the frame operator and multiplier of continuous controlled g-fusion Bessel families in Hilbert spaces. Continuous resolution of the identity operator on a Hilbert space using the theory of continuous controlled g-fusion frame is being considered. Finally, we discuss perturbation results of continuous controlled g-fusion frame.
Controlled frames have been the subject of interest because of its ability to improve the numerical efficiency of iterative algorithms for inverting the frame operator. In this paper, we introduce the notion of controlled $K$-frame in Hilbert $C^{*}$-modules. We establish the equivalent condition for controlled $K$-frame. We investigate some operator theoretic characterizations of controlled $K$-frames and controlled Bessel sequences. Moreover we establish the relationship between the $K$-frames and controlled $K$-frames. We also investigate the invariance of a $C$-controlled $K$-frame under a…