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arXiv 1802.03533cond-mat.dis-nn
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库仑相互作用下Anderson金属-绝缘体相变的Hartree-Fock研究:两种迁移率边及其多重分形标度指数

Hartree-Fock study of an Anderson metal-insulator transition in the presence of Coulomb interaction: Two types of mobility edges and their multifractal scaling exponents

Hyun-Jung Lee, Ki-Seok Kim

摘要:

总之,我们研究了库仑相互作用的安德森金属-绝缘体转变的本征函数多重分形的性质中的作用,基于Hartree-Fock近似和Ewald求和技术。结果表明,在费米能级附近和高能处分别出现了两种迁移率边,低能迁移率边是库仑相互作用的结果,而高能迁移率边是没有电子关联的安德森局域化跃迁的迁移率边.事实上,不仅多重分形标度指数,而且多重分形奇异谱证实了两种迁移率边缘的存在:它们的值不同于安德森金属-绝缘体转变的值,奇异谱塌陷成两种类型的曲线,这意味着两种尺度不变性,这取决于能量标度。我们推测,这种新颖的性质的本征函数多重分形将作为有价值的信息附近的金属-绝缘体过渡存在的库仑相互作用的不稳定性。

英文摘要:

In summary, we investigated the role of Coulomb interactions in the nature of eigenfunction multifractality of an Anderson metal-insulator transition, based on the Hartree-Fock approximation and the Ewald summation technique. As a result, we showed that two types of mobility edges appear near the Fermi energy and at a high energy, respectively, where the low-energy mobility edge results from Coulomb interactions while the high-energy one is nothing but the mobility edge of the Anderson localization transition without electron correlations. Indeed, not only multifractal scaling exponents but also the multifractal singularity spectrum confirms the existence of two kinds of mobility edges: Their values differ from those of the Anderson metal-insulator transition and the singularity spectrum collapses into two types of curves, implying two kinds of scale-invariance, which depends on the energy scale. We speculate that this novel nature of the eigenfunction multifractality would serve as valuable information for possible instabilities near a metal-insulator transition in the presence of Coulomb interactions.

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