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arXiv 1712.04092gr-qcastro-ph.CO
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哥德尔时空中的短程线与Wave Front奇点

Null Geodesics and Wave Front Singularities in the Godel Space-time

Thomas Kling, Kevin Roebuck, Eric Grotzke

摘要:

我们探索了从原点和远离原点的点源发射的哥德尔度量中的零测地线的波前。对于恒定的时间波前发射源远离原点,我们发现尖脊以及蓝天变形的波前空间断开的部分出现,连接到主波前,然后后来打破自由和消失。这些蓝天在恒定时间波阵面的变形突出了哥德尔度规的非因果特征。我们引入了一个概念的物理距离沿零测地线,并表明,对于波前的恒定物理距离,重组的点组成的波前导致去除尖脊。

英文摘要:

We explore wave fronts of null geodesics in the Godel metric emitted from point sources both at, and away from, the origin. For constant time wave fronts emitted by sources away from the origin, we find cusp ridges as well as blue sky metamorphoses where spatially disconnected portions of the wave front appear, connect to the main wave front, and then later break free and vanish. These blue sky metamorphoses in the constant time wave fronts highlight the non-causal features of the Godel metric. We introduce a concept of physical distance along the null geodesics, and show that for wave fronts of constant physical distance, the reorganization of the points making up the wave front leads to the removal of cusp ridges.

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