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arXiv 1709.08445math.AP
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Chaubergin气体相对论性全Euler方程中的Delta激波

Delta shocks in the relativistic full Euler equations for a Chaplygin gas

Zhiqiang Shao

摘要:

本文研究了Chaubergin气体的相对论全欧拉方程。构造性地解决了黎曼问题。有两种Riemann解,一种是由三个接触间断组成的Riemann解,另一种是由δ激波组成的Riemann解,其中δ激波上的状态变量即静止质量密度和固有能量密度同时包含Dirac δ函数。这与以往的只有一个状态变量包含狄拉克δ函数的情形有很大的不同。阐明了这类δ激波的形成机制、广义Rankine-Hugoniot关系和熵条件。在广义Rankine-Hugoniot关系和熵条件下,证明了δ激波解的存在唯一性.

英文摘要:

The relativistic full Euler equations for a Chaplygin gas are studied. The Riemann problem is solved constructively. There are two kinds of Riemann solutions, in which one consists of three contact discontinuities and the other involves a delta shock wave on which both state variables the rest mass density and the proper energy density simultaneously contain the Dirac delta functions. It is quite different from the previous ones on which only one state variable contains the Dirac delta function. The formation mechanism, generalized Rankine-Hugoniot relation and entropy condition are clarified for this type of delta shock wave. Under the generalized Rankine-Hugoniot relation and entropy condition, the existence and uniqueness of delta shock solutions are also established.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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