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arXiv 1707.05321cond-mat.mtrl-sci
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在结构相变中热导率的变化:高压二氧化硅的情况

Thermal conductivity changes across a structural phase transition: the case of high-pressure silica

Hugo Aramberri, Riccardo Rurali, Jorge Íñiguez

摘要:

通过第一性原理计算,我们调查的热性质的二氧化硅,因为它的演变,静水压力下,从stishovite相到氯化钙$_2$型结构。我们计算的热导率张量迭代求解线性化玻尔兹曼输运方程在很宽的温度范围内,使用此压力依赖的谐波和非谐波原子间耦合从第一原理。最值得注意的是,我们发现,在低温下,SiO $_2$显示在面内热导率和高度各向异性行为接近结构转变的一个大的峰值。通过分析声子对电导率的贡献,我们追溯了这些特征的起源。我们讨论了我们的结果在固体中的连续结构转变的一般背景下的影响,以及我们的结果二氧化硅的潜在地质利益。

英文摘要:

By means of first-principles calculations, we investigate the thermal properties of silica as it evolves, under hydrostatic compression, from a stishovite phase into a CaCl$_2$-type structure. We compute the thermal conductivity tensor by solving the linearized Boltzmann transport equation iteratively in a wide temperature range, using for this the pressure-dependent harmonic and anharmonic interatomic couplings obtained from first principles. Most remarkably, we find that, at low temperatures, SiO$_2$ displays a large peak in the in-plane thermal conductivity and a highly anisotropic behavior close to the structural transformation. We trace back the origin of these features by analyzing the phonon contributions to the conductivity. We discuss the implications of our results in the general context of continuous structural transformations in solids, as well as the potential geological interest of our results for silica.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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