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arXiv 1707.03028nucl-ex
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准弹性$(\vec{e}, e^{\prime}p)$电子与氘散射中大动量缺失时矢量和张量不对称性的测量

Measurement of the Vector and Tensor Asymmetries at Large Missing Momentum in Quasielastic $(\vec{e}, e^{\prime}p)$ Electron Scattering from Deuterium

A. DeGrush, A. Maschinot, T. Akdogan, R. Alarcon, W. Bertozzi, E. Booth, T. Botto, J. R. Calarco, B. Clasie, C. Crawford, K. Dow, M. Farkhondeh, R. Fatemi, O. F… 展开作者

A. DeGrush, A. Maschinot, T. Akdogan, R. Alarcon, W. Bertozzi, E. Booth, T. Botto, J. R. Calarco, B. Clasie, C. Crawford, K. Dow, M. Farkhondeh, R. Fatemi, O. Filoti, W. Franklin, H. Gao, E. Geis, S. Gilad, D. K. Hasell, P. Karpius, M. Kohl, H. Kolster, T. Lee, J. Matthews, K. McIlhany, N. Meitanis, R. Milner, J. Rapaport, R. Redwine, J. Seely, A. Shinozaki, A. Sindile, S. Sirca, E. Six, T. Smith, B. Tonguc, C. Tschalar, E. Tsentalovich, W. Turchinetz, Y. Xiao, W. Xu, Z. -L. Zhou, V. Ziskin, T. Zwart

摘要:

本文报道了在MIT-Bates直线加速器中心进行的氘核准弹性$(\vec{e}, e^{\prime}p)$电衰变中的束流矢量和张量不对称性$A^V_{ed}$和$A^T_d$的测量结果。用Bates大型接收谱仪Toroid在$0.1< Q^2<0.5$ ~(GeV/c)$^2$动量转移范围内同时收集数据,并使用内部氘靶,在矢量和张量状态下依次极化。数据与计算进行了比较。束流矢量不对称性$A^V_{ed}$对氘核的$D$波分量直接敏感,并在约320 MeV/c的动量缺失处有过零。发现在大动量缺失时张量不对称性$A^T_d$主要受中子-质子末态相互作用中张量力的影响。新的数据对理论模型提供了强有力的约束。

英文摘要:

We report the measurement of the beam-vector and tensor asymmetries $A^V_{ed}$ and $A^T_d$ in quasielastic $(\vec{e}, e^{\prime}p)$ electrodisintegration of the deuteron at the MIT-Bates Linear Accelerator Center up to missing momentum of 500~MeV/c. Data were collected simultaneously over a momentum transfer range $0.1< Q^2<0.5$~(GeV/c)$^2$ with the Bates Large Acceptance Spectrometer Toroid using an internal deuterium gas target, polarized sequentially in both vector and tensor states. The data are compared with calculations. The beam-vector asymmetry $A^V_{ed}$ is found to be directly sensitive to the $D$-wave component of the deuteron and have a zero-crossing at a missing momentum of about 320~MeV/c, as predicted. The tensor asymmetry $A^T_d$ at large missing momentum is found to be dominated by the influence of the tensor force in the neutron-proton final-state interaction. The new data provide a strong constraint on theoretical models.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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