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arXiv 1408.1909nucl-exnucl-th
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用极化氘靶研究$\vec{p}d \to n\{pp\}_{s}$电荷交换反应

Study of the $\vec{p}d \to n\{pp\}_{s}$ charge-exchange reaction using a polarised deuterium target

B. Gou, D. Mchedlishvili, Z. Bagdasarian, S. Barsov, D. Chiladze, S. Dymov, R. Engels, M. Gaisser, R. Gebel, K. Grigoryev, M. Hartmann, A. Kacharava, A. Khoukaz… 展开作者

B. Gou, D. Mchedlishvili, Z. Bagdasarian, S. Barsov, D. Chiladze, S. Dymov, R. Engels, M. Gaisser, R. Gebel, K. Grigoryev, M. Hartmann, A. Kacharava, A. Khoukaz, P. Kulessa, A. Kulikov, A. Lehrach, Z. Li, N. Lomidze, B. Lorentz, G. Macharashvili, S. Merzliakov, M. Mielke, M. Mikirtychyants, S. Mikirtychyants, M. Nioradze, H. Ohm, D. Prasuhn, F. Rathmann, V. Serdyuk, H. Seyfarth, V. Shmakova, H. Ströher, M. Tabidze, S. Trusov, D. Tsirkov, Yu. Uzikov, Yu. Valdau, T. Wang, C. Weidemann, C. Wilkin, X. Yuan

摘要:

在COSY-ANKE装置上,用非极化质子束入射到充有极化氘气的内部存储单元靶上,在束流能量为600 MeV时,测量了$\vec{p}d \to n\{pp\}_{s}$电荷交换反应的矢量和张量分析功率$A_y$和$A_{yy}$。低能反冲质子是在一对放置在目标两侧的硅跟踪望远镜中测量的。在双质子激发能上设置3 MeV的切割确保了两个质子主要处于$^{1}S_{0}$状态,这里用$\{pp\}_{s}$表示。氘气的极化是通过平行测量质子-氘弹性散射建立的。通过分析两个质子进入同一望远镜的事件,测量了动量转移$q\geq 160$ MeV/ $c$的电荷交换反应。这些数据提供了一个很好的延续早期的结果在$q\leq 140$ MeV/ $c$获得的极化氘束。它们也与脉冲近似预测一致,由于多次散射,任何修改都没有明显的迹象。

英文摘要:

The vector and tensor analysing powers, $A_y$ and $A_{yy}$, of the $\vec{p}d \to n\{pp\}_{s}$ charge-exchange reaction have been measured at a beam energy of 600 MeV at the COSY-ANKE facility by using an unpolarised proton beam incident on an internal storage cell target filled with polarised deuterium gas. The low energy recoiling protons were measured in a pair of silicon tracking telescopes placed on either side of the target. Putting a cut of 3 MeV on the diproton excitation energy ensured that the two protons were dominantly in the $^{1}S_{0}$ state, here denoted by $\{pp\}_{s}$. The polarisation of the deuterium gas was established through measurements in parallel of proton-deuteron elastic scattering. By analysing events where both protons entered the same telescope, the charge-exchange reaction was measured for momentum transfers $q\geq 160$ MeV/$c$. These data provide a good continuation of the earlier results at $q\leq 140$ MeV/$c$ obtained with a polarised deuteron beam. They are also consistent with impulse approximation predictions with little sign evident for any modifications due to multiple scatterings.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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