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arXiv 0811.1716nucl-ex
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Few-GeV2区中子磁形状因子GMn的精确测量

A Precise Measurement of the Neutron Magnetic Form Factor GMn in the Few-GeV2 Region

J. Lachniet, A. Afanasev, H. Arenhövel, W. K. Brooks, G. P. Gilfoyle, S. Jeschonnek, B. Quinn, M. F. Vineyard

摘要:

本文用Jefferson实验室的CEBAF大接收谱仪(CLAS)从氘的准弹性电子散射数据中提取了中子弹性磁形状因子GMn。测量的运动学覆盖范围从Q2=1 GeV2到4.8 GeV2是连续的。高精度是通过采用一种比率技术,其中许多不确定性取消,并通过同时在现场校准的中子探测效率,最大的校正数据。使用CLAS电磁量能器和飞行时间测量器探测中子。在两种不同的电子束能量下采集数据,允许在每个Q2值下进行多达四次GMn的半独立测量。偶极子参数化被发现提供了一个很好的描述的数据在测量的Q2范围。

英文摘要:

The neutron elastic magnetic form factor GMn has been extracted from quasielastic electron scattering data on deuterium with the CEBAF Large Acceptance Spectrometer (CLAS) at Jefferson Lab. The kinematic coverage of the measurement is continuous from Q2=1 GeV2 to 4.8 GeV2. High precision was achieved by employing a ratio technique in which many uncertainties cancel, and by a simultaneous in-situ calibration of the neutron detection efficiency, the largest correction to the data. Neutrons were detected using the CLAS electromagnetic calorimeters and the time-of-flight scintillators. Data were taken at two different electron beam energies, allowing up to four semi-independent measurements of GMn to be made at each value of Q2. The dipole parameterization is found to provide a good description of the data over the measured Q2 range.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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