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arXiv 1705.01488hep-phhep-latnucl-th
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准PDF、动量分布和伪PDF

Quasi-PDFs, momentum distributions and pseudo-PDFs

A. V. Radyushkin

摘要:

我们表明,准PDF可以被视为PDF和原始的静止框架的部分子动量分布的混合体。这导致了准PDF的复杂卷积性质,需要使用大的$p_3 \sim 3$ GeV动量才能合理地接近PDF极限。作为一种替代方法,我们建议使用伪PDF $P(x, z_3^2)$,它将光前PDF概括到类空间隔上,并与Ioffe时间分布$M (ν, z_3^2)$、Ioffe时间$ν= p_3 z_3$的函数和距离参数$z_3^2$相关,对于小$z_3$,它显示微扰演化。在这种形式中,我们可以将来自原始静止坐标系分布的$z_3^2$依赖性和由于规范链的晶格重整化引起的问题因子分开。$ν$依赖性保持不变,并决定了PDF的形状。

英文摘要:

We show that quasi-PDFs may be treated as hybrids of PDFs and primordial rest-frame momentum distributions of partons. This results in a complicated convolution nature of quasi-PDFs that necessitates using large $p_3 \sim 3$ GeV momenta to get reasonably close to the PDF limit. As an alternative approach, we propose to use pseudo-PDFs $P(x, z_3^2)$ that generalize the light-front PDFs onto spacelike intervals and are related to Ioffe-time distributions $M (ν, z_3^2)$, the functions of the Ioffe time $ν= p_3 z_3$ and the distance parameter $z_3^2$ with respect to which it displays perturbative evolution for small $z_3$. In this form, one may divide out the $z_3^2$ dependence coming from the primordial rest-frame distribution and from the problematic factor due to lattice renormalization of the gauge link. The $ν$-dependence remains intact and determines the shape of PDFs.

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