arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1704.04411astro-ph.HEphysics.plasm-ph
收藏

二维相对论激波中前兆波的持续性

Persistence of precursor waves in two-dimensional relativistic shocks

Masanori Iwamoto, Takanobu Amano, Masahiro Hoshino, Yosuke Matsumoto

摘要:

利用二维粒子模拟方法研究了相对论磁化激波下同步脉塞不稳定性产生的上游相干大振幅电磁波发射效率。我们考虑了正负电子等离子体中的纯垂直激波。测量了相干波发射效率作为磁化参数σ的函数,磁化参数σ由坡印廷通量与动能通量的比率定义。波的振幅系统小于在一维模拟中观察到的。然而,它继续坚持,即使在一个相当低的磁化率,韦伯不稳定性占主导地位的冲击过渡。发射的电磁波足够强,足以干扰上游介质,并产生相当大幅度的横向磁致密度结构。在此基础上,我们讨论了相对论磁化离子-电子冲击波中产生非热电子的尾场加速模型的可能性。

英文摘要:

We investigated the efficiency of coherent upstream large-amplitude electromagnetic wave emission via synchrotron maser instability at relativistic magnetized shocks by using two-dimensional particle-in-cell simulations. We considered the purely perpendicular shock in an electron-positron plasma. The coherent wave emission efficiency was measured as a function of the magnetization parameter σ, which is defined by the ratio of the Poynting flux to the kinetic energy flux. The wave amplitude was systematically smaller than that observed in one-dimensional simulations. However, it continued to persist, even at a considerably low magnetization rate, where the Weibel instability dominated the shock transition. The emitted electromagnetic waves were sufficiently strong to disturb the upstream medium, and transverse filamentary density structures of substantial amplitude were produced. Based on this result, we discuss the possibility of the wakefield acceleration model for the production of non-thermal electrons in a relativistic magnetized ion-electron shock.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑