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arXiv 1702.06759math.AP
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带不定位势的Robin本征值问题扰动的正解

Positive solutions for perturbations of the Robin eigenvalue problem plus an indefinite potential

N. S. Papageorgiou, V. D. Rădulescu, D. D. Repovš

摘要:

研究了负Laplacian函数加上不定无界位势和Robin边界条件的本征值问题的扰动。首先,我们考虑的情况下,一个次线性扰动,然后超线性扰动。对于第一种情况,我们表明,$λ<\widehatλ_{1}$($\widehatλ_{1}$是主特征值)有一个正解,这是唯一的扰动项的附加条件下。对于$λ\geq\widehatλ_{1}$,没有正解。在超线性情形下,对于$λ<\widehatλ_{1}$至少有两个正解,而对于$λ\geq\widehatλ_{1}$没有正解。对于这两种情况,我们建立了一个最小的正解$\bar{u}_λ$的存在性,我们调查的映射$λ\mapsto\bar{u}_λ$的属性。

英文摘要:

We study perturbations of the eigenvalue problem for the negative Laplacian plus an indefinite and unbounded potential and Robin boundary condition. First we consider the case of a sublinear perturbation and then of a superlinear perturbation. For the first case we show that for $λ<\widehatλ_{1}$ ($\widehatλ_{1}$ being the principal eigenvalue) there is one positive solution which is unique under additional conditions on the perturbation term. For $λ\geq\widehatλ_{1}$ there are no positive solutions. In the superlinear case, for $λ<\widehatλ_{1}$ we have at least two positive solutions and for $λ\geq\widehatλ_{1}$ there are no positive solutions. For both cases we establish the existence of a minimal positive solution $\bar{u}_λ$ and we investigate the properties of the map $λ\mapsto\bar{u}_λ$.

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