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arXiv 1702.04660cond-mat.mtrl-sci
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高压下钨原子的从头算经验势

Ab initio based empirical potential applied to tungsten at high pressure

Robert C. Ehemann, Jeremy W. Nicklas, Hyoungki Park, John W. Wilkins

摘要:

密度泛函理论力、应力和能量包括一个数据库,从该数据库中确定结合Stillinger-Weber和修改的嵌入原子形式的基于样条的经验势的最佳参数。的潜力的准确性证明了理想的剪切,堆垛层错,空位迁移,弹性常数和声子之间的0和100 GPa的预测。与现有的模型和实验的一致性证明了应用程序的螺旋位错核心结构和变形孪晶在钨纳米棒。最后,利用该势研究了高压下bcc到fcc的相变。

英文摘要:

Density-functional theory forces, stresses and energies comprise a database from which the optimal parameters of a spline-based empirical potential combining Stillinger-Weber and modified embedded-atom forms are determined. Accuracy of the potential is demonstrated by predictions of ideal shear, stacking fault, vacancy migration, elastic constants and phonons all between 0 and 100 GPa. Consistency with existing models and experiments is demonstrated by application to screw dislocation core structure and deformation twinning in a tungsten nanorod. Lastly, the potential is used to study the high-pressure bcc to fcc phase transition.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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