arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1608.01358math.CO
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弱阈值图

Weakly threshold graphs

Michael D. Barrus

AI总结:

本文定义弱阈值序列及其实现图——弱阈值图,证明其优超性质、迭代构造算法与禁止诱导子图刻画,并精确枚举序列与图的数量。

摘要:

我们定义弱阈值序列为图的一个度序列 $d=(d_1,\dots,d_n)$,该图具有如下性质:对所有满足 $k \leq \max\{i:d_i \geq i-1\}$ 的正整数 $k$,有 $\sum_{i \leq k} d_i \geq k(k-1)+\sum_{i > k} \min\{k,d_i\} - 1$。弱阈值图是弱阈值序列的实现图。弱阈值图真包含阈值图,并满足阈值图许多性质的令人满意的推广。我们证明了弱阈值序列的一个优超性质,给出了弱阈值图的迭代构造算法,以及一个禁止诱导子图的刻画。最后,我们精确枚举了弱阈值序列和弱阈值图的数量。

英文摘要:

We define a weakly threshold sequence to be a degree sequence $d=(d_1,\dots,d_n)$ of a graph having the property that $\sum_{i \leq k} d_i \geq k(k-1)+\sum_{i > k} \min\{k,d_i\} - 1$ for all positive $k \leq \max\{i:d_i \geq i-1\}$. The weakly threshold graphs are the realizations of the weakly threshold sequences. The weakly threshold graphs properly include the threshold graphs and satisfy pleasing extensions of many properties of threshold graphs. We demonstrate a majorization property of weakly threshold sequences and an iterative construction algorithm for weakly threshold graphs, as well as a forbidden induced subgraph characterization. We conclude by exactly enumerating weakly threshold sequences and graphs.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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