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arXiv 1601.02255cond-mat.mes-hall
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石墨烯基量子点中的有限U热电输运

Finite U thermoelectrical transport in graphene based quantum dots

Jose Ramon Isern-Lozano, Ioan Grosu, Rosa Lopez, Jong Soo Lim, Mircea Crisan

摘要:

我们研究了两个石墨烯电极上相互作用的点的热电输运。石墨烯的能带结构表现出一种赝能隙态密度,它强烈地影响着输运性质。在这项工作中,我们专注于库仑阻塞制度,并推导出Onsager矩阵O_{ij}的表达,涉及的电流和热电流与电和热的线性响应制度的偏见。我们的研究结果显示双峰结构的电导率和热导率与点的水平,根据库仑阻塞现象。然而,值得注意的是,热导比电导小得多,导致对于某些栅极电压的高品质因数值。最后,我们报告了一个大的偏离,主要是由赝能隙密度的状态在接触和弱相互作用的影响所造成的Wiedemann-Franz定律。

英文摘要:

We study the thermoelectrical transports for an interacting dot attached to two graphene electrodes. Graphene band structure shows a pseudogap density of states that affects strongly the transport properties. In this work, we focus on the Coulomb blockade regime and derive the expression for Onsager matrix O_{ij} that relates the electrical and heat currents with electrical and thermal biases in the linear response regime. Our findings show double peak structures for the electrical and thermal conductances versus the dot level in accordance with the Coulom blockade phenomenon. Remarkably, however, the thermal conductance is much smaller than the electrical conductance, resulting in high figure of merit value for some gate voltage. Finally, we report a large departure from the Wiedemann-Franz law caused mainly by the pseudogap density of states in the contacts and weakly affected by interactions.

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