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arXiv 1509.04540hep-lat
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重新加权扭曲边界条件

Reweighting twisted boundary conditions

Andrea Bussone, Michele Della Morte, Martin Hansen, Claudio Pica

摘要:

在费米子场上施加扭曲边界条件是一种广泛使用的方法,例如在计算晶格上的形状因子时。扭曲通常只在化合价中对一种味进行,这会导致幺正性的破坏。在这项工作中,我们探讨了通过重新加权方法恢复么正性的可能性。我们首先研究了一些属性的方法在树的水平,然后我们stocherical评估比率的费米子行列式为不同的边界条件,以便将它们包括在规范的平均值,以这种方式避免昂贵的新的配置的每一个选择的扭曲角,$θ$的产生。正如预期的那样,在大体积的情况下,重新加权的影响可以忽略不计,但是当体积小并且扭转角大时,重新加权的影响是重要的。特别是,我们发现一个可测量的效果的元格和π关联函数的情况下,$θ=π/2$在体积$16\times 8^3$,我们观察到一个系统的向上移动的π色散关系。

英文摘要:

Imposing twisted boundary conditions on the fermionic fields is a procedure extensively used when evaluating, for example, form factors on the lattice. Twisting is usually performed for one flavour and only in the valence, and this causes a breaking of unitarity. In this work we explore the possibility of restoring unitarity through the reweighting method. We first study some properties of the approach at tree level and then we stochastically evaluate ratios of fermionic determinants for different boundary conditions in order to include them in the gauge averages, avoiding in this way the expensive generation of new configurations for each choice of the twisting angle, $θ$. As expected the effect of reweighting is negligible in the case of large volumes but it is important when the volumes are small and the twisting angles are large. In particular we find a measurable effect for the plaquette and the pion correlation function in the case of $θ=π/2$ in a volume $16\times 8^3$, and we observe a systematic upward shift in the pion dispersion relation.

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