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arXiv 1509.00697cond-mat.soft
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胶体哑铃在振动剪切下的非平衡结构

Nonequilibrium Structure of Colloidal Dumbbells under Oscillatory Shear

Nils Heptner, Fangfang Chu, Yan Lu, Peter Lindner, Matthias Ballauff, Joachim Dzubiella

摘要:

我们调查的非平衡行为下的振荡剪切场的作用下,采用布朗动力学计算机模拟的密度,塑性结晶悬浮液的轻度各向异性胶体硬哑铃。特别是,我们扩展以前的调查,在那里我们发现了新的非平衡相变,其他纵横比和更大的非平衡参数空间,即更广泛的应变和剪切频率。我们比较和讨论选定的结果的背景下,新的散射和流变实验。模拟和实验都表明,先前发现的从塑性晶体相的过渡,随着剪切应变的增加,也发生在其他的纵横比。我们探讨了应变-频率相的转变行为,并将其总结在非平衡相图中。此外,实验流变学结果表明,随着纵横比的增加,胶体动力学减慢。

英文摘要:

We investigate the nonequilibrium behavior of dense, plastic-crystalline suspensions of mildly anisotropic colloidal hard dumbbells under the action of an oscillatory shear field by employing Brownian dynamics computer simulations. In particular, we extend previous investigations, where we uncovered novel nonequilibrium phase transitions, to other aspect ratios and to a larger nonequilibrium parameter space, that is, a wider range of strains and shear frequencies. We compare and discuss selected results in the context of novel scattering and rheological experiments. Both simulations and experiments demonstrate that the previously found transitions from the plastic crystal phase with increasing shear strain also occur at other aspect ratios. We explore the transition behavior in the strain-frequency phase and summarize it in a nonequilibrium phase diagram. Additionally, the experimental rheology results hint at a slowing down of the colloidal dynamics with higher aspect ratio.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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