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arXiv 1507.02599hep-phhep-lat
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格点量子色动力学中$P$波的耦合$ππ, K\overline{K}$散射和$ρ$共振

Coupled $ππ, K\overline{K}$ scattering in $P$-wave and the $ρ$ resonance from lattice QCD

David J. Wilson, Raul A. Briceno, Jozef J. Dudek, Robert G. Edwards, Christopher E. Thomas

摘要:

我们用轻夸克质量的格格点量子色动力学计算了$P$ -波中同位旋-1介子-介子散射的弹性振幅和耦合道振幅,使得$m_π= 236$ MeV在$\sim (4 \,\mathrm{fm})^3$的立方体积中.变分分析的相关函数计算使用类似$ππ$,$K\overline{K}$和$q\bar{q}$,在几个移动的框架和几个晶格不可约表示的运营商建设的大矩阵,导致离散的散射振幅提取的能量谱。在弹性$ππ$散射区域中,我们获得了详细的能量依赖性的相移,对应于$ρ$共振,我们扩展到耦合通道$K\overline{K}$区域的分析第一次,发现一个小的通道之间的耦合。

英文摘要:

We determine elastic and coupled-channel amplitudes for isospin-1 meson-meson scattering in $P$-wave, by calculating correlation functions using lattice QCD with light quark masses such that $m_π= 236$ MeV in a cubic volume of $\sim (4 \,\mathrm{fm})^3$. Variational analyses of large matrices of correlation functions computed using operator constructions resembling $ππ$, $K\overline{K}$ and $q\bar{q}$, in several moving frames and several lattice irreducible representations, leads to discrete energy spectra from which scattering amplitudes are extracted. In the elastic $ππ$ scattering region we obtain a detailed energy-dependence for the phase-shift, corresponding to a $ρ$ resonance, and we extend the analysis into the coupled-channel $K\overline{K}$ region for the first time, finding a small coupling between the channels.

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