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arXiv 1506.05487hep-phhep-lathep-th
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QCD拓扑电荷分布的累积量

Cumulants of the QCD topological charge distribution

Feng-Kun Guo, Ulf-G. Meißner

摘要:

QCD拓扑荷的分布可以用累积量来描述,其中最低的是拓扑磁化率。θ真空中的真空能量密度是这些累积量的母函数。本文在SU(2)手征微扰理论中,导出了上夸克和下夸克质量不同的情况下,次领先级以下的真空能量密度,它可用于计算任意拓扑电荷分布的累积量。我们还给出了SU(N)具有简并夸克质量时的表达式。在这种情况下,所有的累积量依赖于相同的线性组合的低能常数和手征对数,因此有N-味夸克凝聚和累积量之间的求和规则的次领先的顺序修正免费。

英文摘要:

The distribution of the QCD topological charge can be described by cumulants, with the lowest one being the topological susceptibility. The vacuum energy density in a theta-vacuum is the generating function for these cumulants. In this paper, we derive the vacuum energy density in SU(2) chiral perturbation theory up to next-to-leading order keeping different up and down quark masses, which can be used to calculate any cumulant of the topological charge distribution. We also give the expression for the case of SU(N) with degenerate quark masses. In this case, all cumulants depend on the same linear combination of low-energy constants and chiral logarithm, and thus there are sum rules between the N-flavor quark condensate and the cumulants free of next-to-leading order corrections.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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