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arXiv 1504.04515cs.ITmath.IT
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带速率限制反馈的离散无记忆多播网络编码方案

Coding Schemes for Discrete Memoryless Multicast Networks with Rate-limited Feedback

Youlong Wu

摘要:

提出了一种适用于接收端和中继端向发送端反馈速率受限的离散无记忆多播网络(DM-MN)的编码方案。该方案改进了Lim等人提出的噪声网络编码。对于具有中继-发射机反馈的单中继信道,我们的编码方案恢复了Gabbai和Bross的结果,并严格改进了Lim等人提出的噪声网络编码、分布式解码-前向编码,以及为没有反馈的建立提出的可实现速率的所有已知下限。编码方案是基于块马尔可夫编码,叠加编码,滑动窗口/向后解码和混合中继策略。在我们的方案1A中,中继器和接收器使用压缩转发策略,并通过反馈管道将压缩索引发送到发送器。在通过反馈获得压缩索引之后,发射机将它们与源消息一起发送。每个接收器使用后向解码来联合解码源消息和所有压缩索引。我们的方案1B是类似的,除了这里每个中继不仅使用压缩前向压缩其信道输出,而且还执行部分解码前向解码源消息的公共部分。我们的方案1C允许不同的中继解码源消息的不同部分(在方案1A中,没有中继解码源消息的任何部分;在方案1B中,所有中继解码源消息的相同部分),这可以实现比方案1A和方案1B更高的速率。受反馈编码方案的启发,我们提出了一种新的编码方案,DM-MN没有反馈,其中发射机解码的压缩索引,而不是直接通过反馈获得它们。结果表明,该方案在某些信道上仍能改善有噪网络编码和分布式解码-前向编码。

英文摘要:

Coding schemes for discrete memoryless multicast networks (DM-MN) with rate-limited feedback from the receivers and relays to the transmitter are proposed. The schemes improve over the noisy network coding proposed by Lim et al.. For the single relay channel with relay-transmitter feedback, our coding schemes recover Gabbai and Bross's results, and strictly improve on noisy network coding, distributed decode-forward coding proposed by Lim et al., and all known lower bounds on the achievable rates proposed for the setup without feedback. The coding schemes are based on block-Markov coding, superposition coding, sliding-window/backward decoding and hybrid relaying strategies. In our Scheme 1A, the relays and receivers use compress-forward strategy and send the compression indices to the transmitter through the feedback pipes. After obtaining the compression indices through feedback, the transmitter sends them together with the source message. Each receiver uses backward decoding to jointly decode the source message and all compression indices. Our Scheme 1B is similar, except that here each relay not only uses compress forward to compress its channel outputs, but also performs partial decode forward to decode a common part of source message. Our Scheme 1C allows different relays to decode different parts of the source message (in Scheme 1A, no relay decodes any part of the source message; in Scheme 1B, all relays decode the same part of source message), which can achieve higher rates than Scheme 1A and Scheme 1B. Motivated by the feedback coding scheme, we propose a new coding scheme for DM-MN without feedback, where the transmitter decodes the compression indices instead of obtaining them directly through feedback. It is shown that the scheme still improves noisy network coding and distributed decode-forward coding for some channels.

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