arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv周末暂无论文更新,休息一下吧,周末愉快~~
arXiv 1503.04759hep-phhep-thnucl-th
收藏

AdS/QCD和高多重数pA碰撞中的集体弦相互作用

Collective String Interactions in AdS/QCD and High-Multiplicity pA Collisions

Ioannis Iatrakis, Adith Ramamurti, Edward Shuryak

摘要:

QCD弦起源于Reggeons和Pomeron形式的高能散射,并在晶格数值模拟中进行了详细的研究。多重弦的产生以及随后的断裂,现在是高能$pp$和$pA$碰撞的主流模型。最近的大型强子对撞机实验表明,这种碰撞的高多重性末端显示出有趣的集体效应。这激发了人们对QCD弦和多弦动力学相互作用的兴趣。全息模型,统称为AdS/QCD,在过去的十年中发展起来,描述强子光谱学和基本热力学,但到目前为止还没有QCD弦在这方面的研究。本文的主题就是要做到这一点。首先,我们更详细地研究强子谱的标量部分,识别“胶球”和“标量介子”,并计算它们的混合程度。QCD弦,基本弦的全息影像,因此有一个“胶子核心”和一个“西格马云”。“后者产生了$σ$交换和弦的集体化,在一定的密度下,影响了手征凝聚体,甚至影响了有效弦势的最小值,这是QCD弦存在的原因。最后,我们运行的多弦系统的动力学模拟,在“意大利面条”设置近似中央$pA$碰撞,并指定其集体化为一个黑洞,或双QGP火球的条件。

英文摘要:

QCD strings originate from high-energy scattering in the form of Reggeons and Pomerons, and have been studied in some detail in lattice numerical simulations. Production of multiple strings, with their subsequent breaking, is now a mainstream model of high energy $pp$ and $pA$ collisions. Recent LHC experiments revealed that high multiplicity end of such collisions show interesting collective effects. This ignited an interest in the interaction of QCD strings and multi-string dynamics. Holographic models, collectively known as AdS/QCD, developed in the last decade, describe both hadronic spectroscopy and basic thermodynamics, but so far no studies of the QCD strings have been done in this context. The subject of this paper is to do this. First, we study in more detail the scalar sector of hadronic spectroscopy, identifying "glueballs" and "scalar mesons," and calculate the degree of their mixing. The QCD strings, holographic images of the fundamental strings, thus have a "gluonic core" and a "sigma cloud." The latter generates $σ$ exchanges and collectivization of the strings, affecting, at a certain density, the chiral condensate and even the minimum of the effective string potential, responsible for the very existence of the QCD strings. Finally, we run dynamical simulations of the multi-string systems, in the "spaghetti" setting approximating central $pA$ collisions, and specify conditions for their collectivization into a black hole, or the dual QGP fireball.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑