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arXiv 1503.04130cond-mat.softcond-mat.mtrl-sciphysics.flu-dyn
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复杂流体的剪切带

Shear Banding of Complex Fluids

Thibaut Divoux, Marc A. Fardin, Sébastien Manneville, Sandra Lerouge

摘要:

即使在简单的几何形状,许多复杂的流体显示非平凡的流场,剪切集中的区域。这种剪切带的可能性已经知道了几十年,但最近几年已经看到了研究的热潮提供了一个更精确的理解的现象。在多尺度上探测流动的新技术的发展,以及空间和时间分辨率的提高,为综合以前只能单独考虑的许多现象开辟了可能性。在这篇综述中,我们汇集了最近的研究在聚合物和软玻璃材料的剪切带,并强调他们的相似性和差异。

英文摘要:

Even in simple geometries many complex fluids display non-trivial flow fields, with regions where shear is concentrated. The possibility for such shear banding has been known since several decades, but the recent years have seen an upsurge of studies offering an ever more precise understanding of the phenomenon. The development of new techniques to probe the flow on multiple scales and with increasing spatial and temporal resolution has opened the possibility for a synthesis of the many phenomena that could only have been thought of separately before. In this review, we bring together recent research on shear banding in polymeric and on soft glassy materials, and highlight their similarities and disparities.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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