arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1503.00920gr-qc
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验证广义相对论

Testing General Relativity

Angelo Tartaglia

摘要:

这堂课将回顾广义相对论过去和现在的检验。本文将回顾这一理论的要点,并列举和分析可衡量的效果。广义相对论的主要历史证实将被描述。然后,将通过一些例子来回顾目前的情况。天体物理和天体测量观测所提供的机会将很快讨论。在地面实验方面,将特别关注环形激光器,并将介绍Gran Sasso实验室的一项专门实验,该实验的首字母缩写为GINGER。还将提到使用光的替代方案,如粒子束和超流环。

英文摘要:

This lecture will present a review of the past and present tests of the General Relativity theory. The essentials of the theory will be recalled and the measurable effects will be listed and analyzed. The main historical confirmations of General Relativity will be described. Then, the present situation will be reviewed presenting a number of examples. The opportunities given by astrophysical and astrometric observations will be shortly discussed. Coming to terrestrial experiments the attention will be specially focused on ringlasers and a dedicated experiment for the Gran Sasso Laboratories, named by the acronym GINGER, will be presented. Mention will also be made of alternatives to the use of light, such as particle beams and superfluid rings.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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