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arXiv 1502.05339quant-phhep-th
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对称性是量子力学的基本概念

Symmetry as a foundational concept in Quantum Mechanics

Houri Ziaeepour

摘要:

对称性被广泛用于量子系统的建模,但它们对量子力学的假设没有贡献。在这里,我们认为,逻辑,数学和观测证据要求对称性应被视为一个基本概念,在建设的物理系统。基于这一思想,我们提出了一系列描述量子系统的公设,并建立了它们与标准量子力学公理的联系和对应。通过一些例子,我们表明,这种重新制定有助于更好地理解一些歧义的标准描述。尽管如此,它的应用并不局限于解释混乱的概念,它可能是迈向量子宇宙学和引力一致模型的必要一步。

英文摘要:

Symmetries are widely used in modeling quantum systems but they do not contribute in postulates of quantum mechanics. Here we argue that logical, mathematical, and observational evidence require that symmetry should be considered as a fundamental concept in the construction of physical systems. Based on this idea, we propose a series of postulates for describing quantum systems, and establish their relation and correspondence with axioms of standard quantum mechanics. Through some examples we show that this reformulation helps better understand some of ambiguities of standard description. Nonetheless its application is not limited to explaining confusing concept and it may be a necessary step toward a consistent model of quantum cosmology and gravity.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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