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arXiv 1407.6191cond-mat.stat-mech
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关联随机外力驱动下布朗粒子的功涨落

Work fluctuations for a Brownian particle driven by a correlated external random force

Arnab Pal, Sanjib Sabhapandit

摘要:

本文研究了布朗粒子在关联随机外力作用下的欠阻尼运动。该力由Ornstein-Uhlenbeck过程建模。研究了定态布朗粒子在一定时间内受外力作用所作功的涨落。我们计算的大偏差函数以及完成的工作的概率密度函数的完整渐近形式。我们还讨论了该系统的大偏差函数的对称性。最后,我们进行了数值模拟,他们是在一个非常好的协议与解析结果。

英文摘要:

We have considered the underdamped motion of a Brownian particle in the presence of a correlated external random force. The force is modeled by an Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process. We investigate the fluctuations of the work done by the external force on the Brownian particle in a given time interval in the steady state. We calculate the large deviation functions as well as the complete asymptotic form of the probability density function of the performed work. We also discuss the symmetry properties of the large deviation functions for this system. Finally we perform numerical simulations and they are in a very good agreement with the analytic results.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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