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arXiv 1406.4989nucl-ex
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天体物理γ过程的~(162)Er α诱导反应截面测量

Alpha induced reaction cross section measurements on 162Er for the astrophysical gamma process

G. G. Kiss, T. Szücs, T. Rauscher, Zs. Török, Zs. Fülöp, Gy. Gyürky, Z. Halász, E. Somorjai

摘要:

首次测量了~(162)Er(a,g)~(166)Yb和~(162)Er(a,n)~(165)Yb反应的截面。辐射α俘获反应截面由EC. m. = 16.09降至EC. m。= 11.21 MeV,接近天体物理学相关区域(在3 GK恒星温度下位于7.8和11.48 MeV之间)。研究了162 Er(a,n)165 Yb反应在Ec. m. = 12.19和16.09 MeV。162 Er(a,g)166 Yb截面首次在该质量区测量到低于(a,n)阈值,这一事实为直接研究确定天体物理反应速率所需的a宽度提供了机会。数据清楚地表明,在这个反应中,复合核的形成过程与以前预测的不同。

英文摘要:

The cross sections of the 162Er(a,g,)166Yb and 162Er(a,n)165Yb reactions have been measured for the first time. The radiative alpha capture reaction cross section was measured from Ec.m. = 16.09 down to Ec.m. = 11.21 MeV, close to the astrophysically relevant region (which lies between 7.8 and 11.48 MeV at 3 GK stellar temperature). The 162Er(a,n)165Yb reaction was studied above the reaction threshold between Ec.m. = 12.19 and 16.09 MeV. The fact that the 162Er(a,g)166Yb cross sections were measured below the (a,n) threshold at first time in this mass region opens the opportunity to study directly the a-widths required for the determination of astrophysical reaction rates. The data clearly show that compound nucleus formation in this reaction proceeds differently than previously predicted.

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