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arXiv 1406.0950math.NAcs.NA
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混合广义多尺度有限元方法及其应用

Mixed Generalized Multiscale Finite Element Methods and Applications

The Chinese University of Hong Kong(香港中文大学);Texas A&M University(德克萨斯农工大学);King Abdullah University of Science and Technology(阿卜杜拉国王科技大学)

Eric T. Chung, Yalchin Efendiev, Chak Shing Lee

AI总结:

本文提出一种混合广义多尺度有限元方法,用于解决异质介质中的流体问题。通过构建多尺度基函数并结合混合有限元方法,实现质量守恒的流速场。采用 oversampling 技术提高精度,通过合理选择离线空间可获得高精度结果。

摘要:

在本文中,我们提出了一种混合广义多尺度有限元方法(GMsFEM)用于解决异质介质中的流体问题。我们的方法按照GMsFEM框架构建多尺度基函数,并通过混合有限元方法耦合这些基函数,从而获得质量守恒的流速场。为了为每个粗网格边构建多尺度基函数,我们设计了一个快照空间,该空间由支撑在两个共享公共界面的粗区域联合中的细尺度流速场组成。快照向量在外部边界上具有零Neumann边界条件,并在公共界面处指定其值。我们描述了受分析启发的几种谱分解。在本文中,我们还研究了增强混合GMsFEM精度的oversampling方法。oversampling技术的主要思想是引入一个小维度的快照空间。我们展示了两种相流和输运问题的数值结果,无需在时间上更新基函数。我们的数值结果表明,如果选择适当的离线空间,可以使用少量基函数每粗网格边获得良好的精度。

英文摘要:

In this paper, we present a mixed Generalized Multiscale Finite Element Method (GMsFEM) for solving flow in heterogeneous media. Our approach constructs multiscale basis functions following a GMsFEM framework and couples these basis functions using a mixed finite element method, which allows us to obtain a mass conservative velocity field. To construct multiscale basis functions for each coarse edge, we design a snapshot space that consists of fine-scale velocity fields supported in a union of two coarse regions that share the common interface. The snapshot vectors have zero Neumann boundary conditions on the outer boundaries and we prescribe their values on the common interface. We describe several spectral decompositions in the snapshot space motivated by the analysis. In the paper, we also study oversampling approaches that enhance the accuracy of mixed GMsFEM. A main idea of oversampling techniques is to introduce a small dimensional snapshot space. We present numerical results for two-phase flow and transport, without updating basis functions in time. Our numerical results show that one can achieve good accuracy with a few basis functions per coarse edge if one selects appropriate offline spaces.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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