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arXiv 1402.3780cond-mat.mtrl-sci
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非晶材料短程有序的尺寸效应

Size Effect on the Short Range Order in Amorphous Materials

Leonid Bloch, Yaron Kauffmann, Boaz Pokroy

摘要:

从自然界中一些生物可以控制无定形矿物的短程有序性的灵感,我们成功地操纵了无定形氧化铝的表面和尺寸效应的短程有序性。利用原子层沉积(ALD)方法生长非晶纳米薄膜,结合最新的电子能量损失谱(EELS)和X射线光电子能谱学(XPS),我们在实验上表明,这种薄膜的短程有序性受到尺寸的强烈影响。这种现象相当于众所周知的尺寸效应对晶格参数和晶体材料中不同多晶型物的相对稳定性的影响。我们还表明,短程有序的变化,而仍然在非晶相,非晶到结晶的转变发生之前。

英文摘要:

Drawing inspiration from nature, where some organisms can control the short range order of amorphous minerals, we successfully manipulated the short range order of amorphous alumina by surface and size effects. By utilizing the Atomic Layer Deposition (ALD) method to grow amorphous nanometrically thin films, combined with state-of-the-art electron energy loss spectroscopy (EELS) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), we showed experimentally that the short range order in such films is strongly influenced by size. This phenomenon is equivalent to the well-known size effect on lattice parameters and on the relative stability of different polymorphs in crystalline materials. We also show that the short range order changes while still in the amorphous phase, before the amorphous to crystalline transformation takes place.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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