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arXiv 1307.5502nucl-thnucl-ex
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非束缚核~(26)O衰变中的关联双中子发射

Correlated two-neutron emission in the decay of unbound nucleus 26O

K. Hagino, H. Sagawa

摘要:

粒子未结合的$^{26}$ O核位于中子滴线之外,并且由于离心势垒而通过发射具有相对长的寿命的两个中子而自发衰变。我们用三体模型研究了这个核的衰变,假设一个惰性的$^{24}$ O核和两个价中子。我们首先指出中子-中子末态相互作用在观测到的衰变能谱中的重要性。我们还表明,两个发射的中子的能量和角分布表现出一个明确的证据,在三体共振态的强中子-中子关联。特别是,我们发现一个增强的两个中子发射在背靠背的方向。这被解释为{ \it双中子关联}的结果,利用该关联,两个中子在发射之前在空间上被定域。

英文摘要:

The particle unbound $^{26}$O nucleus is located outside the neutron drip line, and spontaneously decays by emitting two neutrons with a relatively long life time due to the centrifugal barrier. We study the decay of this nucleus with a three-body model assuming an inert $^{24}$O core and two valence neutrons. We first point out the importance of the neutron-neutron final state interaction in the observed decay energy spectrum. We also show that the energy and and angular distributions for the two emitted neutrons manifest a clear evidence for the strong neutron-neutron correlation in the three-body resonance state. In particular, we find an enhancement of two-neutron emission in back-to-back directions. This is interpreted as a consequence of {\it dineutron correlation}, with which the two neutrons are spatially localized before the emission.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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