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arXiv 1808.09635nucl-thnucl-ex
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Borromean $^{20}{\rm C}+n+n$系统中的双中子关联:非束缚子系统的灵敏度

Two-neutron correlations in a Borromean $^{20}{\rm C}+n+n$ system: Sensitivity of unbound subsystems

Jagjit Singh, W. Horiuchi, L. Fortunato, A. Vitturi

摘要:

$^{22}$ C的结构在富中子区$N=16$亚壳层闭合的新物理中起着至关重要的作用。本文研究了位于中子滴线边缘的弱束缚博罗米安核$^{22}$ C基态的两中子关联及其对${\rm core}$ - $n$势的敏感性。在本研究中,我们采用了一个三体(${\rm core}+n+n$)结构模型设计用于描述Borromean系统的子系统(${\rm core}+n$)的无束缚连续态的显式耦合。我们用一个与密度无关的接触-δ相互作用来描述中子-中子相互作用,并改变其强度以固定结合能。随着$^{22}$ C的基态性质,我们研究了它的电偶极和电偶极响应,讨论了各种配置的贡献。我们的结果表明,与以前的研究相比,在基态的$^{22}$ C更多的组态混合。然而,它们强烈地依赖于$^{20}{\rm C}$ - $n$势的选择以及$^{22}$ C的结合能,这要求对二元系统($^{20}{\rm C}+n$)的低位连续结构和$^{22}$ C的质量进行新的精确测量。这些测量对于更准确地理解博罗米恩三体系统$^{22}$ C是必不可少的。

英文摘要:

The structure of $^{22}$C plays a vital role in the new physics at subshell closure of $N=16$ in the neutron-rich region. We study the two-neutron correlations in the ground state of the weakly-bound Borromean nucleus $^{22}$C sitting at the edge of the neutron-drip line and its sensitivity to ${\rm core}$-$n$ potential. For the present study, we employ a three-body (${\rm core}+n+n$) structure model designed for describing the Borromean system by explicit coupling of unbound continuum states of the subsystem (${\rm core}+n$). We use a density-independent contact-delta interaction to describe the neutron-neutron interaction and its strength is varied to fix the binding energy. Along with the ground-state properties of $^{22}$C, we investigate its electric-dipole and monopole responses, discussing the contribution of various configurations. Our results indicate more configuration mixing as compared to the previous studies in the ground state of $^{22}$C. However, they strongly depend upon the choice of the $^{20}{\rm C}$-$n$ potential as well as the binding energy of $^{22}$C, which call for new precise measurements for the low-lying continuum structure of the binary system ($^{20}{\rm C}+n$) and the mass of $^{22}$C. These measurements will be essential to understand the Borromean three-body system $^{22}$C with more accuracy.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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