Siegel modular forms and the gonality of curves
英文摘要:
There is no stable Siegel modular form that vanishes on the trigonal locus in every moduli space of curves.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。
N. I. Shepherd-Barron
There is no stable Siegel modular form that vanishes on the trigonal locus in every moduli space of curves.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。
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A linear lower bound on the gonality of modular curves
利用非欧Laplacian首特征值的Selberg估计和Li,Yau的保角体积方法,证明了标题中的结果.
d-gonality of modular curves and bounding torsions
本文研究了模曲线$X_0(N)$的$d$ -性问题.因此,我们可以利用$d$给出$N$能级的一个上界.推广了Ogg关于超椭圆模曲线($d = 2$)的结果.作为这个结果的推论,我们证明了一个类似的强一致有界性猜想的椭圆曲线上定义的函数域的曲线。若基曲线是$d$ -N,则Mordell-Weil群的挠阶可以一致地用$d$来定界.
Gonality of modular curves in characteristic p
设k是特征为p的代数闭域,X(p^e;N)是参数化具有全层N结构(其中p不整除N)和全层p^e Igusa结构的椭圆曲线的曲线.所谓模曲线,我们指的是任何X(p^e;N)与((Z/p^e Z)^* x \SL_2(Z/NZ))/{+-1}的任何子群的商。我们证明了在任何序列的不同模曲线在k上,k-共度趋于无穷大。这扩展了早期的工作,其中该结果针对特定的模曲线序列得到了证明,例如对于p不整除N的X_0(N)。给出了Galois像在椭圆曲线挠上的一致有界性陈述在函数场模拟中的一个应用。
Gonality of the modular curve $X_0(N)$
本文确定了模曲线 $X_0(N)$ 的亏格,包括所有 $N<145$ 的 $\mathbb Q$-亏格,并确定了 $\mathbb Q$ 上亏格为 $4,5,6$ 的所有曲线,以及首个 $\mathbb C$ 上五边形曲线的实例。
The Satake compactification of the moduli space of principally polarized abelian surfaces with a level two structure has a degree 8 endomorphism. The aim of this paper is to show that this result can be extended to other modular threefolds. The main tools are Siegel modular forms and Satake compactifications of arithmetic quotients of the Siegel upper-half space. Indeed, the construction of the degree 8 endomorphism on suitable modular threefolds is done via an isomorphism of graded rings of modular forms. By studying the action of the Fricke involution one gets a further extension of the prev…
We study over rings of scalar valued Siegel modular forms. modules of vector valued modular forms of degree two. For the two simplest representations, standard and Sym^2, appears rather natural consider the cases of the group $Γ[4,8] $ and $Γ[2,4].$ In these case we give the complete structure of the modules . The main tools are Theta functions and their derivatives evaluated at $z=0$
We study the cone of moving divisors on the moduli space ${\mathcal A}_g$ of principally polarized abelian varieties. Partly motivated by the generalized Rankin-Cohen bracket, we construct a non-linear holomorphic differential operator that sends Siegel modular forms to Siegel modular forms, and we apply it to produce new modular forms. Our construction recovers the known divisors of minimal moving slope on ${\mathcal A}_g$ for $g\leq 4$, and gives an explicit upper bound for the moving slope of ${\mathcal A}_5$ and a conjectural upper bound for the moving slope of ${\mathcal A}_6$.
The EKOR-stratification on the Siegel modular variety with parahoric level structure
本文研究具有抛物水平结构的Siegel模簇模p约化的算术几何,通过构造到参数化均匀极化截断显示链的代数栈的光滑态射,实现了该簇上的EKOR-分层。
The goal of the present paper is two-fold. First, we present a classification of algebraic K3 surfaces polarized by the lattice H+E_8+E_7. Key ingredients for this classification are: a normal form for these lattice polarized K3 surfaces, a coarse moduli space and an explicit description of the inverse period map in terms of Siegel modular forms. Second, we give explicit formulas for a Hodge correspondence that relates these K3 surfaces to principally polarized abelian surfaces. The Hodge correspondence in question underlies a geometric two-isogeny of K3 surfaces.
We use vanishing results for sheaf cohomology on Siegel modular varieties to study two lifting problems: (a) When can Siegel modular forms (mod p) be lifted to characteristic zero? This uses and extends previous results for cusp forms by Stroh and Lan-Suh. (b) When is the restriction of Siegel modular forms to the boundary of the moduli space a surjective map? We investigate this question in arbitrary characteristic, generalising analytic results of Weissauer and Arakawa.
Igusa's modular form and the classification of Siegel modular threefolds
本文证明了关于Siegel模三重分类的两个结果。设A_{1,d}(n)是具有(1,d)-极化和全n阶结构的阿贝尔曲面的模空间,A_{1,d} ^{lev}(n)是其中固定了一个额外的正则水平结构的空间.证明了当(d,n)=1且n至少为4时,A_{1,d}(n)是一般型的.这是对所有d同时可以证明的最好的可能结果。设p是一个奇素数,并假设(p,n)=1。证明了A_{1,p} ^{lev}(n)的Voronoi紧化是光滑的且有充分的典范丛当且仅当n大于或等于5.
On the cohomological dimension of Siegel modular varieties and the modularity of formal Siegel modular forms
本文证明亏格g≥2时Siegel模簇的凝聚上同调维数至多为g(g+1)/2-2,由此推出其紧化边界满足Grothendieck-Lefschetz条件,从而形式Siegel模形式自动成为经典模形式,推广了Bruinier和Raum的工作。
The Kodaira dimension of Siegel modular varieties of genus 3 or higher
我们考虑具有互质极化和满能级$n$结构的(非主)极化阿贝尔簇属$g\geq3$的模空间$A_{pol}(n)$.基于对math/0405321中Tits构造的分析,给出了$n$的一个显式下界,当满足一个进一步的显式条件时,该下界足以使紧化模空间是一般型的.
This paper gives a simple method for constructing vector-valued Siegel modular forms from scalar-valued ones. The method is efficient in producing the siblings of Delta, the smallest weight cusp forms that appear in low degrees. It also shows the strong relations between these modular forms of different genera. We illustrate this by a number of examples.
Siegel Modular Forms
讲座西格尔模形式在Nordfjordeid。除了调查西格尔模形式它提出了联合工作与卡雷尔费伯向量值西格尔模形式的属2,它提供了证据的猜想哈德之间的同余g=1和g=2的形式。
Harris and Morrison constructed semistable families f:F \to Y of k-gonal curves of genus g such that for every k the corresponding modular curves give a sweeping family in the k-gonal locus in the moduli space. Their construction depends on the choice of a smooth curve X. We show that if the genus g(X) is sufficiently high with respect to g, then the ratio K_F^2 / χ(O_F) is 8 asymptotically with respect to g(X). We show also that if the gonality is maximal and some conjectured estimates of Harris and Morrison hold, the slope of the fibration f: F\to Y is 12 asymptotically with respect to g and…
Theory of the Siegel Modular Variety
本文从算术和几何两个方面讨论了Siegel模簇的理论。本文涵盖了理论的西格尔模形式,赫克理论,解除椭圆尖点形式,几何性质的西格尔模品种,(假设)动机重视西格尔模形式和上同调的西格尔模品种。
Picard groups of Siegel modular threefolds and theta lifting
证明了Humbert曲面有理生成Siegel模三重的Picard群.
We construct one parameter families of overconvergent Siegel-Hilbert modular forms. In particular, for any classical Siegel-Hilbert modular eigenform one can find a rigid analytic disc centered at this point, on which an infinite family of classical points with varying weights accumulates at the center.
Let $\mathfrak p$ be any point in the moduli space of genus-two curves $\mathcal M_2$ and $K$ its field of moduli. We provide a universal equation of a genus-two curve $\mathcal C_{α, β}$ defined over $K(α, β)$, corresponding to $\mathfrak p$, where $α$ and $β$ satisfy a quadratic $α^2+ b β^2= c$ such that $b$ and $c$ are given in terms of ratios of Siegel modular forms. The curve $\mathcal C_{α, β}$ is defined over the field of moduli $K$ if and only if the quadratic has a $K$-rational point $(α, β)$. We discover some interesting symmetries of the Weierstrass equation of $\mathcal C_{α, β}$. …
We prove multiplicity one for vector valued holomorphic Siegel modular forms of weights greater or equal to 3 and the full Siegel modular group and give a trace formula for the action of the Hecke operators T(p) in the regular cases.
We extend Igusa's description of the relation between invariants of binary sextics and Siegel modular forms of degree two to a relation between covariants and vector-valued Siegel modular forms of degree two. We show how this relation can be used to effectively calculate the Fourier expansions of Siegel modular forms of degree two.
We study vector-valued Siegel modular forms of genus 2 and level 2. We describe the structure of certain modules of vector-valued modular forms over rings of scalar-valued modular forms.
In this paper we will describe all vector-valued Siegel modular forms of degree 2 and weight ${\rm Sym}^6({\rm St}) \otimes \det^{k}({\rm St})$ with $k$ odd. These vector-valued forms constitute a module over the ring of classical Siegel modular forms of degree 2 and even weight and this module turns out to be free. In order to find generators, we generalize certain Rankin-Cohen differential operators on triples of classical Siegel modular forms that were first considered by Ibukiyama and we find a Rankin-Cohen bracket on vector-valued Siegel modular forms.
The geometry of Siegel modular varieties
这是一篇关于复数上Siegel模簇的综述文章。它主要是从阿贝尔簇的模的角度来写的,尤其是曲面。我们讨论了Siegel模簇的紧化,紧化簇的Kodaira维数分类等。交换曲面的模,特别是Jacobi形式到模形式的提升的应用;一些特殊Siegel模3-折叠的投影模型;非主极化交换曲面;以及构造退化的阿贝尔簇族。
This is a survey based on the construction of Siegel modular forms of degree 2 and 3 using invariant theory in joint work with Fabien Cléry and Carel Faber.
The Siegel modular forms of genus 2 with the simplest divisor
证明了亏格为2的仿模群的Hecke型同余子群沿Siegel上半平面的对角线精确为零的Siegel模形式存在8个.这是在“黑洞、黑环和模形式“会议(ENS,巴黎,2007年8月)期间提出的一个问题的解决方案。这些模形式推广了经典的Igusa形式和Gritsenko和Nikulin在1998年构造的形式。
Formal Siegel modular forms for arithmetic subgroups
本文研究算术子群的形式西格尔模形式,证明在仿射覆盖数有上界时其均可由经典全纯西格尔模形式的傅里叶-雅可比展开给出,并验证属2至4时该条件恒成立,进而应用于属2无平方水平参数模群。
In this paper we extend some results of Norman and Oort and of de Jong, and give an explicit description of the geometry of the Siegel modular threefold with paramodular level structure. We also discuss advantages and restrictions of three standard methods for studying moduli spaces of abelian varieties.
Computing the Satake p-parameters of Siegel modular forms
经典模形式的Hecke特征值经常编码大量的算术数据。的佐竹$p$ -参数的西格尔模形式发挥的作用类似于一个发挥赫克特征值的表征经典模形式。本文给出了一个算法,如果给定$F$关于局部Hecke代数的生成元的Hecke特征值,就可以计算Siegel模形式$F$的Satake $p$ -参数.我们计算明确的例子,并与我们的计算的Ramanujan-Petersson猜想。
Let p be an odd prime and g an integer greater or equal to 2. We prove that a finite slope Siegel cuspidal eigenform of genus g can be p-adically deformed over the g-dimensional weight space. The proof of this result relies on the construction of a family of sheaves of locally analytic overconvergent modular forms.
Siegel modular forms arising from higher Chow cycles
本文证明了一般阿贝尔簇上高阶Chow环的无穷小不变量可构造出具有有界奇点的亚纯Siegel模形式,且该构造与秩1退化下的Siegel算子具有函子性。
We study the hyperbolicity of compactifications of quotients of bounded symmetric domains by arithmetic groups. We prove that, up to an étale cover, they are Kobayashi hyperbolic modulo the boundary. Applying our techniques to Siegel modular varieties, we improve some former results of Nadel on the non-existence of certain level structures on abelian varieties over complex function fields.
Siegel modular forms (mod p) and algebraic modular forms
在给泰特的信中,塞尔证明了系统的Hecke特征值给出的模形式(mod p)是相同的本地常数函数的一个adelic双陪集空间构造的自同态代数的超奇椭圆曲线。我们将这一结果推广到Siegel模形式(mod p),证明了从它们得到的Hecke特征值系统与Gross定义的四元数酉群上的代数模形式(mod p)给出的Hecke特征值系统相同。通过限制到阿贝尔簇的模空间的超特殊轨迹,得到了对应关系。
Computing genus 2 Hilbert-Siegel modular forms over $\Q(\sqrt{5})$ via the Jacquet-Langlands correspondence
本文给出了计算窄类数为1的实二次域上Hilbert-Siegel尖点形式的Hecke本征系的一个算法。我们使用二次域$\Q(\sqrt{5})$给出一些说明性的例子。在这些例子中,我们确定希尔伯特-西格尔本征形是希尔伯特本征形的可能提升。
We prove that the ring of Siegel modular forms of weight divisible by g+n+1 is isomorphic to the ring of (log) pluricanonical forms on the n-fold Kuga family of abelian varieties and its certain compactifications, for every arithmetic group for a symplectic form of rank 2g>2. We also give applications to the Kodaira dimension of the Kuga variety. In most cases, the Kuga variety has canonical singularities.
On the supersingular locus of the Siegel modular variety of genus 3 or 4
本文研究亏格3或4的Siegel模簇的超奇异轨迹,在perfection后将其分解为Coxeter型Deligne-Lusztig簇与有限维仿射空间乘积的不交并。
Siegel modular forms of degree three and invariants of ternary quartics
本研究确定了三次Siegel模形式分次环的结构,明确其由19个模形式生成并找到7个权的齐次参数系,同时建立了三元四次式的Dixmier-Ohno不变量与这些生成元的完整对应。
Hecke eigenvalues of Siegel modular forms (mod p) and of algebraic modular forms
在给泰特的一封信(1996年发表在《以色列数学杂志》上)中,J. P.Serre证明了在由超奇椭圆曲线的自同态代数构造的椭圆双陪集空间上,由模形式(mod p)给出的Hecke特征值系与由局部常数函数给出的Hecke特征值系是相同的.我们将这个结果推广到Siegel模形式,证明了Siegel模形式(mod p)给出的Hecke特征值系统与Gross在Israel J. Math.于1999年定义的四元数酉群上的代数模形式(mod p)给出的Hecke特征值系统相同。通过限制到阿贝尔簇的模空间的超特殊轨迹,得到了对应关系。
We develop two structure theorems for vector valued Siegel modular forms for Igusa's subgroup Γ_2[2,4], the multiplier system induced by the theta constants and the representation Sym^2. In the proof, we identify some of these modular forms with rational tensors with easily handleable poles on P^3\C. It follows that the observed modules of modular forms are generated by the Rankin-Cohen brackets of the four theta series of the second kind.
The Fundamental Group of Some Siegel Modular Threefolds
设A是具有水平结构的(1,p)-极化阿贝尔曲面的模空间,p是奇素数.设X是A的任意代数紧化的去奇异化。那么X是单连通的。
The number of Ekedahl-Oort strata intersecting the supersingular locus in the Siegel modular variety
本文证明了 Siegel 模簇中与超奇异轨迹相交的 Ekedahl-Oort 层数 $N_g$ 在 $g$ 趋于无穷时渐近等于 $2^{g-1}$。
In this article we prove several level lowering results for cuspidal automorphic representations occurring in the cohomology of the Siegel modular threefold with paramodular level structure by adapting a method of Ribet in his proof of the Serre's epsilon conjecture. The proof is purely geometric and relies on the description of the supersingular locus of certain quaternionic unitary Shimura variety and an arithmetic level raising result on this Shimura variety. The heart of the proof is a comparison of the dimension of the space of vanishing cycles on the paramodular Siegel modular threefold …
We formulate a conjecture that describes the vector-valued Siegel modular forms of degree 2 and level 2 of weight Sym^j det^2 and provide some evidence for it. We construct such modular forms of weight (j,2) via covariants of binary sextics and calculate their Fourier expansions illustrating the effectivity of the approach via covariants. Two appendices contain related results of Chenevier; in particular a proof of the fact that every modular form of degree 2 and level 2 and weight (j,1) vanishes.
On the transcendence degree of the differential field generated by Siegel modular forms
椭圆模函数满足一个三阶代数微分方程,且不满足低阶方程,这是一个经典事实。我们展示了如何推广到西格尔模函数的任意程度。其关键思想是,它们所满足的偏微分方程是由高斯-马宁联络所支配的,其单值群是众所周知的。模θ函数对我们的结果提供了一个具体的解释,并且我们在2次的情况下详细研究了它们的微分性质。
Siegel modular forms mod p
证明了特征p不等于2的域上亏格g>1的具有水平结构N的主极化阿贝尔簇模叠加的一个形式的消灭定理.这用于计算这些堆栈的Picard群。作为应用,我们得到了Siegel积分模形式之间的一个同余关系.
Siegel modular forms and finite symplectic groups
二元域上的有限辛群Sp(2 g)在给定权的Siegel模形式的向量空间上有一个自然的表示,其水平为2的主同余子群.在本文中,我们分解这种表示,为各种(小)值的属和水平,到不可约表示。因此,我们得到的唯一性结果,某些模形式相关的超弦措施,更好地了解某些模形式在亏格三研究的D'Hoker和Phong以及一个新的建设Miyawaki的尖点形式的重量十二亏格三。
Siegel modular forms generated by invariants of cubic hypersurfaces
本文对黎曼曲面的周期矩阵给出了亏格为四的Schottky方程的几何推导。该方程自然地产生于高斯映射在θ因子上的奇异性理论,因此对于任何亏格$g \ge 4$都推广到在黎曼曲面的周期矩阵上消失的西格尔模形式的某个理想。这个理想是由与在费马三次函数上消失的$g - 1$变量中的三次形式的不变量相关联的模形式产生的。
Dimension formulas for spaces of vector-valued Siegel modular forms of degree two and level two
本文结合局部系统上同调描述与 Euler 特征计算,求得了二阶二级向量值 Siegel 模形式空间在 6 个字母对称群下的同型分解。
Arithmetic Siegel--Weil formula on the product of modular curves
该研究证明了两条模曲线乘积上带任意奇异系数的完整生成级数算术Siegel–Weil公式,对应Kudla纲领的GSpin(2,2)情形。
In this paper we investigate the (classical) weights of mod $p$ Siegel modular forms of degree 2 toward studying Serre's conjecture for $GSp_4$. We first construct various theta operators on the space of such forms a la Katz and define the theta cycles for the specific theta operators. Secondly we study the partial Hasse invariants on each Ekedahl-Oort strata and their local behaviors. This enable us to obtain a kind of weight reduction theorem for mod $p$ Siegel modular forms of degree 2 without increasing level.
For $g=8,12,16$ and $24$, there is a nonzero alternating $g$-multilinear form on the ${\rm Leech}$ lattice, unique up to a scalar, which is invariant by the orthogonal group of ${\rm Leech}$. The harmonic Siegel theta series built from these alternating forms are Siegel modular cuspforms of weight $13$ for ${\rm Sp}_{2g}(\mathbb{Z})$. We prove that they are nonzero eigenforms, determine one of their Fourier coefficients, and give informations about their standard ${\rm L}$-functions. These forms are interesting since, by a recent work of the authors, they are the only nonzero Siegel modular fo…
Embeddings of Certain Exceptional Shimura Varieties into Siegel Modular Varieties
本文定义了一类包含某些例外群局部Shimura变种的局部Shimura变种,并为该类构建了从(G, μ)-显示到p-可除群的函子。作为应用,证明了对于该类,局部Shimura变种在无穷级可代表且完美oid。考虑该类的全局对应物,将某些例外Shimura变种嵌入到Siegel模变种中。特别是,证明它们在无穷级是完美oid。
We show how one can use the representation theory of ternary quartics to construct all vector-valued Siegel modular forms and Teichmüller modular forms of degree 3. The relation between the order of vanishing of a concomitant on the locus of double conics and the order of vanishing of the corresponding modular form on the hyperelliptic locus plays an important role. We also determine the connection between Teichmüller cusp forms on \overline{M}_g and the middle cohomology of symplectic local systems on M_g. In genus 3, we make this explicit in a large number of cases.
Genus Two Quasi-Siegel Modular Forms and Gromov-Witten Theory of Toric Calabi-Yau Threefolds
本文发展了亏格二拟Siegel模形式与拟Siegel Jacobi形式的微分环理论,并将其应用于带膜的局部Calabi-Yau三流形的拓扑递归,证明了开闭Gromov-Witten势本质上是亏格二拟Siegel模形式。
We give an explicit conjectural formula for the motivic Euler characteristic of an arbitrary symplectic local system on the moduli space A_3 of principally polarized abelian threefolds. The main term of the formula is a conjectural motive of Siegel modular forms of a certain type; the remaining terms admit a surprisingly simple description in terms of the motivic Euler characteristics for lower genera. The conjecture is based on extensive counts of curves of genus three and abelian threefolds over finite fields. It provides a lot of new information about vector-valued Siegel modular forms of d…
Elliptic genus of Calabi-Yau manifolds and Jacobi and Siegel modular forms
本文研究了两类关系:一类是Calabi-Yau流形的椭圆亏格与Jacobi模形式之间的关系,另一类是第二量子化椭圆亏格、Siegel模形式与Lorentzian Kac-Moody李代数之间的关系。我们还确定了具有整傅里叶系数的弱Jacobi形式的分次环的结构。它给了我们一些应用理论的椭圆亏格和第二个量化的椭圆亏格。
Let $\mathcal Q_D$ be the set of moduli points on Siegel's modular threefold whose corresponding principally polarized abelian surfaces have quaternionic multiplication by a maximal order $\mathcal O$ in an indefinite quaternion algebra of discriminant $D$ over $\mathbb Q$ such that the Rosati involution coincides with a positive involution of the form $α\mapstoμ^{-1}\overlineαμ$ on $\mathcal O$ for some $μ\in\mathcal O$ with $μ^2+D=0$. In this paper, we first give a formula for the number of irreducible components in $\mathcal Q_D$, strengthening an earlier result of Rotger. Then for each irr…
All Siegel Hecke eigensystems (mod p) are cuspidal
我们证明了在具有固定维数g、固定水平N和变权的Siegel模形式(mod p)空间中出现的Hecke特征值系统与在具有相同参数和变权的Siegel尖点形式空间中出现的Hecke特征值系统是相同的。特别地,在g=1的情况下,这表明来自经典模形式的Hecke特征系统(mod p)与来自尖点形式的Hecke特征系统相同。证明使用了对超特殊轨迹的限制。我们也给出了比较尖点形式的佐竹紧化与环形紧化的西格尔模品种。
Rankin-Cohen Type Differential Operators for Siegel Modular Forms
设H_n是Siegel上半空间,F和G分别是H_n上权为k和l的自守形式.本文给出了微分算子D作用于H_n × H_n上的函数的显式例子,使得D(F(Z_1)G(Z_2))对Z = Z_1 = Z_2的限制又是H_n上权k+l+v的自守形式。由于椭圆情形,即n=1,已经研究了一段时间前由R。Rankin和H.我们称这种微分算子为Rankin-Cohen型算子。我们还讨论了Rankin-Cohen型算子到向量值微分算子的推广。
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