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arXiv 1306.6214cond-mat.soft
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由形状各向异性颗粒组成的颗粒材料

Granular materials composed of shape-anisotropic grains

Tamas Borzsonyi, Ralf Stannarius

摘要:

在过去的几十年里,颗粒物理学在理解相互作用的宏观颗粒的大集合的静态和动态特性方面取得了相当大的进展,包括对诸如堵塞、分离和斑图形成等现象的建模,以及相关工业应用或交通流控制的发展。近年来,由形状各向异性(细长或扁平)颗粒组成的系统的特定性质引起了越来越多的兴趣。定向有序和自组织是添加到球形或不规则颗粒的颗粒物质的特性中的特征现象。对这一研究领域进行了综述。

英文摘要:

Granulate physics has made considerable progress during the past decades in the understanding of static and dynamic properties of large ensembles of interacting macroscopic particles, including the modeling of phenomena like jamming, segregation and pattern formation, the development of related industrial applications or traffic flow control. The specific properties of systems composed of shape-anisotropic (elongated or flattened) particles have attracted increasing interest in recent years. Orientational order and self-organization are among the characteristic phenomena that add to the special features of granular matter of spherical or irregular particles. An overview of this research field is given.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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