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arXiv 1306.2394math.GRmath.GT
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映射类群上的稳定交换子长度

Stable commutator length on mapping class groups

Mladen Bestvina, Ken Bromberg, Koji Fujiwara

摘要:

设$Γ$是闭可定向曲面$Σ$的映射类群$MCG(Σ)$的有限指数子群,可能具有穿孔。利用Nielsen-Thurston分解给出了元素$g\inΓ$具有正稳定交换子长度的精确条件.此外,我们表明,在这些情况下,稳定的换向器长度,如果非零,是一致有界远离0。该方法适用于某些子群的无穷指数,以及我们证明了$scl$是一致正的非平凡元素的Torelli群。证明使用了我们在“Constructing group actions on quasi-trees and applications to映射类群“of群作用on quasi-trees中的早期构造。

英文摘要:

Let $Γ$ be a finite index subgroup of the mapping class group $MCG(Σ)$ of a closed orientable surface $Σ$, possibly with punctures. We give a precise condition (in terms of the Nielsen-Thurston decomposition) when an element $g\inΓ$ has positive stable commutator length. In addition, we show that in these situations the stable commutator length, if nonzero, is uniformly bounded away from 0. The method works for certain subgroups of infinite index as well and we show $scl$ is uniformly positive on the nontrivial elements of the Torelli group. The proofs use our earlier construction in the paper "Constructing group actions on quasi-trees and applications to mapping class groups" of group actions on quasi-trees.

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