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arXiv 1306.0391cond-mat.mtrl-sci
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单斜HfO2光学性质的第一性原理局域密度近似+U方法研究

Optical properties of monoclinic HfO2 studied by first-principles local density approximation +U approach

Jinping Li, Jiecai Han, Songhe Meng, Hantao Lu, Takami Tohyama

摘要:

采用局域密度近似(LDA)+U方法研究了单斜晶系HfO2的能带结构和光学性质.在Hf原子的5d轨道和O原子的2p轨道上引入在位库仑相互作用,再现了实验的带隙。复介电函数的虚部显示在带隙边缘处的小肩部,与实验一致。结晶的单斜晶系HfO2,这是不存在的四相和立方相,这一固有特性可以理解为一个结果的电子状态附近的带边的调整后的晶体结构的重建。预测了单斜相ZrO 2中存在类似的肩状结构。

英文摘要:

The band structures and optical properties of monoclinic HfO2 are investigated by the local density approximation (LDA)+U approach. With the on-site Coulomb interaction being introduced to 5d orbitals of Hf atom and 2p orbitals of O atom, the experimental band gap is reproduced. The imaginary part of the complex dielectric function shows a small shoulder at the edge of the band gap, coinciding with the experiments. This intrinsic property of crystallized monoclinic HfO2, which is absent in both the tetragonal phase and cubic phase, can be understood as a consequence of the reconstruction of the electronic states near the band edge following the adjustment of the crystal structure. The existence of a similar shoulder-like-structure in the monoclinic phase of ZrO2 is predicted.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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