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arXiv 1505.06124cond-mat.mtrl-sci
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单斜晶系IrTe2的高压合成及其物理性能

Synthesis of monoclinic IrTe2 under high pressure and its physical properties

X. Li, J. -Q. Yan, D. J. Singh, J. B. Goodenough, J. -S. Zhou

摘要:

在合成IrTe 2化合物的压力-温度(P-T)图中,具有CdI 2型结构的三角(H)相在低压下是稳定的。超导立方(C)相可以在更高的温度和压力下合成。在环境压力下可以制备具有类似于C相的晶体结构的菱面体相;但是该相含有高浓度的Ir缺陷。在本文中,我们报道了一个很少被研究的单斜(M)相可以在很窄的压力和温度范围内稳定的P-T图。M-IrTe 2的特殊晶体结构消除了在H相中发现的形成Ir-Ir二聚体的倾向。M相已经通过结构测定和电阻率、热电功率、DC磁化强度和比热的测量充分表征。这些物理性质已被比较与那些在H和C相的Ir 1-xTe 2。此外,利用本文提出的密度泛函理论计算了M-IrTe 2的磁性、输运性质和比热。

英文摘要:

In a pressure-temperature (P-T) diagram for synthesizing IrTe2 compounds, the well-studied trigonal (H) phase with the CdI2-type structure is stable at low pressures. The superconducting cubic (C) phase can be synthesized under higher temperatures and pressures. A rhombohedral phase with the crystal structure similar to the C phase can be made at ambient pressure; but the phase contains a high concentration of Ir deficiency. In this paper, we report that a rarely studied monoclinic (M) phase can be stabilized in narrow ranges of pressure and temperature in this P-T diagram. The peculiar crystal structure of the M-IrTe2 eliminates the tendency to form Ir-Ir dimers found in the H phase. The M phase has been fully characterized by structural determination and measurements of electrical resistivity, thermoelectric power, DC magnetization, and specific heat. These physical properties have been compared with those in the H and C phases of Ir1-xTe2. Moreover, magnetic and transport properties and specific heat of the M-IrTe2 can be fully justified by calculations with the density-functional theory presented in this paper.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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