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arXiv 1304.4971physics.flu-dyn
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红细胞和中性浮力粒子在窄通道内Poillille流中的振荡运动

An oscillating motion of a red blood cell and a neutrally buoyant particle in Poiseuille flow in a narrow channel

Lingling Shi, Yao Yu, Tsorng-Whay Pan, Roland Glowinski

摘要:

红细胞的振荡和摆动呼吸(摆动)的两种运动已经在有界Poiffilille流中观察到(Phys.Rev.E85,16307(2012))。为了理解这种运动,我们研究了在窄通道中Poiffille流中形状相同的中性浮力刚性粒子的振荡运动,得到了关键点是粒子与Poiffille流相互作用,其质心在通道中心区域上下移动。由于细胞的质心向通道中心区域迁移,因此只要细胞保持长体形状,其倾角的振荡运动与上述运动相似。但随着细胞质心的上下振荡衰减,倾角的振荡运动也衰减,细胞倾角趋于固定。

英文摘要:

Two motions of oscillation and vacillating breathing (swing) of a red blood cell have been observed in bounded Poiseuille flows (Phys. Rev. E 85, 16307 (2012)). To understand such motions, we have studied the oscillating motion of a neutrally buoyant rigid particle of the same shape in Poiseuille flow in a narrow channel and obtained that the crucial point is to have the particle interacting with Poiseuille flow with its mass center moving up and down in the channel central region. Since the mass center of the cell migrates toward the channel central region, its oscillating motion of the inclination angle is similar to the aforementioned motion as long as the cell keeps the shape of long body. But as the up-and-down oscillation of the cell mass center damps out, the oscillating motion of the inclination angle also damps out and the cell inclination angle approaches to a fixed angle.

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