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arXiv 1304.2248cond-mat.mes-hall
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二维拓扑绝缘体带边缘态的猝灭动力学

Quench Dynamics of Edge States in 2-D Topological Insulator Ribbons

Aavishkar A. Patel, Shraddha Sharma, Amit Dutta

摘要:

研究了带状几何中二维BHZ哈密顿量在突然猝灭到分离拓扑绝缘体相和平凡绝缘体相的量子临界点后的边缘态动力学.有效边缘态哈密顿量是一组解耦的类量子位二能级系统,它们在猝灭后耦合到体态。我们注意到一个明显的崩溃和复苏的低能量边缘状态说明两个边缘之间的振荡状态的Loschirst回声。我们还观察到类似的崩溃和复苏的自旋霍尔电流进行这些边缘状态,导致其时间平均值的持久性。

英文摘要:

We study the dynamics of edge states of the two dimensional BHZ Hamiltonian in a ribbon geometry following a sudden quench to the quantum critical point separating the topological insulator phase from the trivial insulator phase. The effective edge state Hamiltonian is a collection of decoupled qubit-like two-level systems which get coupled to bulk states following the quench. We notice a pronounced collapse and revival of the Loschmidt echo for low-energy edge states illustrating the oscillation of the state between the two edges. We also observe a similar collapse and revival in the spin Hall current carried by these edge states, leading to a persistence of its time-averaged value.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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