arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv周末暂无论文更新,休息一下吧,周末愉快~~
arXiv 1003.5692cond-mat.mes-hall
收藏

磁有序石墨烯带中的自发持续电流

Spontaneous persistent currents in magnetically ordered graphene ribbons

D. Soriano, J. Fernández-Rossier

摘要:

我们提出了一种新的无耗散持续电荷电流机制。二维拓扑绝缘体在它们的边缘保持无耗散的自旋电流,使得对于给定的自旋取向,净电荷电流流动,其被相反自旋的逆流精确地补偿。在这里,我们表明,铁磁秩序的边缘升级到持久的电荷电流的自旋电流,没有施加的领域。为此,我们研究了具有自旋轨道耦合的相互作用的石墨烯锯齿带。我们发现三个电子相位的磁性边缘,携带电流达到0.4nA,相当于金属环中的持续电流,在石墨烯中的小自旋轨道耦合。相之一是谷半金属。

英文摘要:

We present a new mechanism for dissipationless persistent charge current. Two dimensional topological insulators hold dissipationless spin currents in their edges so that, for a given spin orientation, a net charge current flows which is exactly compensated by the counter-flow of the opposite spin. Here we show that ferromagnetic order in the edge upgrades the spin currents into persistent charge currents, without applied fields. For that matter, we study an interacting graphene zigzag ribbon with spin-orbit coupling. We find three electronic phases with magnetic edges that carry currents reaching 0.4nA, comparable to persistent currents in metallic rings, for the small spin orbit coupling in graphene. One of the phases is a valley half-metal.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑