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arXiv 1209.3879astro-ph.SRastro-ph.GA
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SiO的试点VLBI调查v=3 J=1- 0演化恒星周围的脉泽发射

Pilot VLBI Survey of SiO v=3 J=1--0 Maser Emission around Evolved Stars

Hiroshi Imai, Miyako Oyadomari, Sze Ning Chong, Akiharu Nakagawa, Tomoharu Kurayama, Jun-ichi Nakashima, Naoko Matsumoto, Takumi Nagayama, Tomoaki Oyama, Shota … 展开作者

Hiroshi Imai, Miyako Oyadomari, Sze Ning Chong, Akiharu Nakagawa, Tomoharu Kurayama, Jun-ichi Nakashima, Naoko Matsumoto, Takumi Nagayama, Tomoaki Oyama, Shota Mizuno, Shuji Deguchi, Se-Hyung Cho

摘要:

在这封信中,我们报告了对12颗长周期变星中的4颗:WX Psc,R Leo,W Hya和T Cep的甚长基线干涉(VLBI)观测中SiO v=3 J=1- 0脉泽发射的探测。对WX Psc和T Cep的检测是新的。我们还介绍了利用VLBI射电天体测量探索(VERA)对两颗恒星WX Psc和W Hya及其位置参考连续谱源J010746.0+131205和J135146.8-291218的SiO v=2和v=3 J=1- 0脉泽辐射的成功天体测量观测。测量了位置基准连续光源和SiOv =3脉泽光斑相对于作为条纹相位基准的SiOv =2脉泽光斑的相对坐标。因此,微弱的连续光源与明亮的脉泽光源相位相反。这意味着多个SiO脉泽线图可能配准到一个共同的坐标系与10微弧秒级的精度。

英文摘要:

In this Letter, we report detections of SiO v=3 J=1--0 maser emission in very long baseline interferometric (VLBI) observations towards 4 out of 12 long-period variable stars: WX Psc, R Leo, W Hya, and T Cep. The detections towards WX Psc and T Cep are new ones. We also present successful astrometric observations of SiO v=2 and v=3 J=1--0 maser emissions associated with two stars: WX Psc and W Hya and their position-reference continuum sources: J010746.0+131205 and J135146.8-291218 with the VLBI Exploration of Radio Astrometry (VERA). The relative coordinates of the position-reference continuum source and SiO v=3 maser spots were measured with respect to those of an SiO v=2 maser spot adopted as fringe-phase reference. Thus the faint continuum sources were inversely phase-referenced to the bright maser sources. It implies possible registration of multiple SiO maser line maps onto a common coordinate system with 10 microarcsecond-level accuracy.

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