In this paper, we study the existence of an optimal strategy for the stochastic control of diffusion in general case and a saddle-point for zero-sum stochastic differential games. The problem is formulated as an extended BSDE with logarithmic growth in the $z$-variable and terminal value in some $L^p$ space. We also show the existence and uniqueness of solution of this BSDE.
In this paper, we study one-dimensional backward stochastic differential equation with jump under logarithmic growth assumption in the z-variable (|z|\sqrt{|\ln|z|}|) and an L^p terminal value (for a suitable p>2). We show the existence and the uniqueness of the solution when the noise is driven by a Brownian motion and an independent Poisson random measure. In addition, we highlight the connection of such BSDEs with stochastic optimal control problem, where we show the existence of an optimal strategy for the stochastic control problem.
In this article we study the existence and the uniqueness of a solution for reflected backward stochastic differential equations in the case when the generator is logarithmic growth in the $z$-variable $(|z|\sqrt{|\ln(|z|)|})$, the terminal value and obstacle are an $L^p$-integrable, for a suitable $p > 2$. To construct the solution we use localization method. We also apply these results to get the existence of an optimal control strategy for the mixed stochastic control problem in finite horizon.
We study multidimensional backward stochastic differential equations (BSDEs) which cover the logarithmic nonlinearity u log u. More precisely, we establish the existence and uniqueness as well as the stability of p-integrable solutions (p > 1) to multidimensional BSDEs with a p-integrable terminal condition and a super-linear growth generator in the both variables y and z. This is done with a generator f(y, z) which can be neither locally monotone in the variable y nor locally Lipschitz in the variable z. Moreover, it is not uniformly continuous. As application, we establish the existence and …
In this paper, we establish representation theorems for generators of backward stochastic differential equations (BSDEs in short), whose generators are monotonic and convex growth in $y$ and quadratic growth in $z$. We also obtain a converse comparison theorem for such BSDEs.
In this article, we deal with a multiple dimensional coupled Markovian BSDEs system with stochastic linear growth generators with respect to volatility processes. An existence result is provided by using approximation techniques.
This article deals with the numerical resolution of Markovian backward stochastic differential equations (BSDEs) with drivers of quadratic growth with respect to $z$ and bounded terminal conditions. We first show some bound estimates on the process $Z$ and we specify the Zhang's path regularity theorem. Then we give a new time discretization scheme with a non uniform time net for such BSDEs and we obtain an explicit convergence rate for this scheme.
In this paper, we study a class of second order backward stochastic differential equations (2BSDEs) with quadratic growth in coefficients. We first establish solvability for such 2BSDEs and then give their applications to robust utility maximization problems.
In this paper, we establish a local representation theorem for generators of reflected backward stochastic differential equations (RBSDE), whose generators are continuous with linear growth. It generalizes some known representation theorems for generators of backward stochastic differential equations (BSDE). As some applications, a general converse comparison theorem for RBSDE is obtained and some properties of RBSDE are discussed.
In this paper, we first establish the existence and uniqueness of $L^p\ (p>1)$ solutions for multidimensional backward stochastic differential equations (BSDEs) under a weak monotonicity condition together with a general growth condition in $y$ for the generator $g$. Then, we overview several conditions related closely to the weak monotonicity condition and compare them in an effective way. Finally, we put forward and prove a stability theorem and a comparison theorem of $L^p\ (p>1)$ solutions for this kind of BSDEs.
In this paper, the existence of $L^p(p>1)$ solutions for one-dimensional backward stochastic differential equations will be shown directly by proving that an approximation sequence is a Cauchy one in the $L^p$ sense.
We consider Backward Stochastic Differential Equations in a setting where noise is generated by a countable state, continuous time Markov chain, and the terminal value is prescribed at a stopping time. We show that, given sufficient integrability of the stopping time and a growth bound on the terminal value and BSDE driver, these equations admit unique solutions satisfying the same growth bound (up to multiplication by a constant). This holds without assuming that the driver is monotone in y, that is, our results do not require that the terminal value be discounted at some uniform rate. We sho…
In this paper, we study the multi-dimensional mean-field backward stochastic differential equations (BSDEs, for short) with quadratic growth. Under small terminal value, the existence and uniqueness are proved for the multi-dimensional situation when the generator f(t,Y,E[Y],Z,E[Z]) is of quadratic growth with respect to the last four items, using some new methods. Besides, a kind of comparison theorem is obtained.
In this paper we deal with the problem of the existence and the uniqueness of a solution for one dimensional reflected backward stochastic differential equations with two strictly separated barriers when the generator is allowing a logarithmic growth $(|y||\ln|y||+|z|\sqrt{|\ln|z||})$ in the state variables $y$ and $z$. The terminal value $ξ$ and the obstacle processes $(L_t)_{0\leq t\leq T}$ and $(U_t)_{0\leq t\leq T}$ are $L^p$-integrable for a suitable $p > 2$. The main idea is to use the concept of local solution to construct the global one. As applications, we broaden the class of functio…
We establish several existence, uniqueness and comparison results for $L^1$ solutions of non-reflected BSDEs and reflected BSDEs with one and two continuous barriers under the assumption that the generator $g$ satisfies a one-sided Osgood condition together with a very general growth condition in $y$, a uniform continuity condition and/or a sub-linear growth condition in $z$, and a generalized Mokobodzki condition which relates the growth of $g$ and that of the barriers. This generalized Mokobodzki condition is proved to be necessary for existence of $L^1$ solutions of the reflected BSDEs. We …
We present a unified approach to $L^p$-solutions ($p > 1$) of multidimensional backward stochastic differential equations (BSDEs) driven by Lévy processes and more general filtrations. New existence, uniqueness and comparison results are obtained. The generator functions obey a time-dependent extended monotonicity (Osgood) condition in the $y$-variable and have general growth in $y$. Within this setting, the results generalize those of Royer (2006), Yin and Mao (2008), Yao (2017), Kruse and Popier (2016/2017) and Geiss and Steinicke (2018).
In this paper we first prove a general representation theorem for generators of backward stochastic differential equations (BSDEs for short) by utilizing a localization method involved with stopping time tools and approximation techniques, where the generators only need to satisfy a weak monotonicity condition and a general growth condition in $y$ and a Lipschitz condition in $z$. This result basically solves the problem of representation theorems for generators of BSDEs with general growth generators in $y$. Then, such representation theorem is adopted to prove a probabilistic formula, in vis…
This paper is devoted to proving a general invariant representation theorem for generators of general time interval backward stochastic differential equations, where the generator $g$ has a quadratic growth in the unknown variable $z$ and satisfies some stochastic growth conditions in the unknown variable $y$. This unifies and strengthens some known results. And, a natural and innovative idea is used to prove the representation theorem.
In this paper we prove that every random variable of the form $F(M_T)$ with $F:\real^d \to\real$ a Borelian map and $M$ a $d$-dimensional continuous Markov martingale with respect to a Markov filtration $\mathcal{F}$ admits an exact integral representation with respect to $M$, that is, without any orthogonal component. This representation holds true regardless any regularity assumption on $F$. We extend this result to Markovian quadratic growth BSDEs driven by $M$ and show they can be solved without an orthogonal component. To this end, we extend first existence results for such BSDEs under a …
We establish the existence (and in an appropriate sense uniqueness) of Markovian solutions for ergodic BSDEs under a novel monotonicity condition. Our monotonicity condition allows us to prove existence even when the driver f has arbitrary (in particular super-quadratic) growth in z, which reveals an interesting trade-off between monotonicity and growth for ergodic BSDEs. The technique of proof is to establish a probabilistic representation of the derivative of the Markovian solution, and then use this representation to obtain a-priori estimates. Our study is motivated by applications to ergod…
With an emphasis on generators with quadratic growth in the control variable we consider measure solutions of BSDE, a solution concept corresponding to the notion of risk neutral measure in mathematical finance. In terms of measure solutions, solving a BSDE reduces to martingale representation with respect to an underlying filtration. Measure solutions related to measures equivalent to the historical one provide classical solutions. We derive the existence of measure solutions in scenarios in which the generating functions are just continuous, of at most linear growth in the control variable (…
This paper studies the mixed zero-sum stochastic differential game problem. We allow the functionals and dynamics to be of polynomial growth. The problem is formulated as an extended doubly reflected BSDEs with a specific generator. We show the existence of solution for this doubly reflected BSDEs and we prove the existence of a saddle-point of the game. Moreover, in the Markovian framework we prove that the value function is the unique viscosity solution of the associated Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman equation.
Under a generalized Mokobodzki condition for reflected BSDEs with two continuous barriers which relates the growth of the generator $g$ and that of the barriers, we establish several existence and uniqueness results on $L^p\ (p>1)$ solutions of doubly reflected BSDEs with generators satisfying a one-sided Osgood condition together with a general growth in the state variable $y$, and a uniform continuity condition or a linear growth condition in the state variable $z$. This Mokobodzki condition is also proved to be necessary for existence of the $L^p$ solutions. And, we prove that the $L^p$ sol…
We put forward and prove several existence and uniqueness results for $L^p\ (p>1)$ solutions of reflected BSDEs with continuous barriers and generators satisfying a one-sided Osgood condition together with a general growth condition in $y$ and a uniform continuity condition or a linear growth condition in $z$. A necessary and sufficient condition with respect to the growth of barrier is also explored to ensure the existence of a solution. And, we show that the solutions may be approximated by the penalization method and by some sequences of solutions of reflected BSDEs. Our results improve con…
This paper aims at solving a one-dimensional backward stochastic differential equation (BSDE for short) with only integrable parameters. We first establish the existence of a minimal $L^1$ solution for the BSDE when the generator $g$ is stronger continuous in $(y,z)$ and monotonic in $y$ as well as it has a general growth in $y$ and a sublinear growth in $z$. Particularly, the $g$ may be not uniformly continuous in $z$. Then, we put forward and prove a comparison theorem and a Levi type theorem on the minimal $L^1$ solutions. A Lebesgue type theorem on $L^1$ solutions is also obtained. Further…
We study the existence of a solution for a one-dimensional generalized backward stochastic differential equation with two reflecting barriers (GRBSDE for short) under assumptions on the input data which are weaker than that on the current literature. In particular, we construct a maximal solution for such a GRBSDE when the terminal condition ξis only F_T-measurable and the driver f is continuous with general growth with respect to the variable y and stochastic quadratic growth with respect to the variable z without assuming any P-integrability conditions. The work is suggested by the interest …
We study Backward Stochastic Differential Equations on a probability space equipped with a Brownian filtration. We assume that the terminal value and the generator at zero are merely integrable. Moreover, the generator is assumed to be non-increasing with respect to the value variable (with no restrictions on the growth) and Lipschitz continuous, with sublinear growth, with respect to the control variable. We provide a priori estimate and stability result for solutions to the aforementioned BSDEs.
In this paper, we study the solvability of anticipated backward stochastic differential equations (BSDEs, for short) with quadratic growth for one-dimensional case and multi-dimensional case. In these BSDEs, the generator, which is of quadratic growth in Z, involves not only the present information of solution (Y, Z) but also its future one. The existence and uniqueness of such BSDEs, under different conditions, are derived for several terminal situations, including small terminal value, bounded terminal value and unbounded terminal value.
We consider a backward stochastic differential equation in a Markovian framework for the pair of processes $(Y,Z)$, with generator with quadratic growth with respect to $Z$. Under non-degeneracy assumptions, we prove an analogue of the well-known Bismut-Elworty formula when the generator has quadratic growth with respect to $Z$. Applications to the solution of a semilinear Kolmogorov equation for the unknown $v$ with nonlinear term with quadratic growth with respect to $\nabla v$ and final condition only bounded and continuous are given, as well as applications to stochastic optimal control pr…
This paper aims at solving one-dimensional backward stochastic differential equations (BSDEs) under weaker assumptions. We establish general existence, uniqueness, and comparison results for bounded solutions, $L^p (p>1)$ solutions and $L^1$ solutions of the BSDEs. The time horizon is allowed to be finite or infinite, and the generator $g$ is allowed to have a general growth in $y$ and a quadratic growth in $z$. As compensation, the generator $g$ needs to satisfy a kind of one-sided linear or super-linear growth condition in $y$, instead of the monotonicity condition in $y$ as is usually done.…
In this paper, we study a Backward Stochastic Differential Equation with Jumps (BSDEJs in short) where the jumps have infinite activity. Following a forward approach based on Exponential Quadratic semimartingale, we prove the existence of solution of Quadratic BSDEJs with unbounded terminal condition and quadratic growth in z.
This paper establishes a new existence and uniqueness result of solutions for multidimensional backward stochastic differential equations (BSDEs) whose generators satisfy a weak monotonicity condition and a general growth condition in $y$, which generalizes the corresponding results in [2], [3] and [5].
In this paper, we study one-dimensional backward stochastic differential equation (BSDE, for short), whose coefficient $f$ is Lipschitz in $y$ but only continuous in $z$. In addition, if the terminal condition $ξ$ has bounded Malliavin derivative, we prove some uniqueness results for the BSDE with quadratic and linear growth in $z$, respectively.
We introduce and solve a new type of quadratic backward stochastic differential equation systems defined in an infinite time horizon, called \emph{ergodic BSDE systems}. Such systems arise naturally as candidate solutions to characterize forward performance processes and their associated optimal trading strategies in a regime switching market. In addition, we develop a connection between the solution of the ergodic BSDE system and the long-term growth rate of classical utility maximization problems, and use the ergodic BSDE system to study the large time behavior of PDE systems with quadratic …
We study the well-posedness of general reflected BSDEs driven by a continuous martingale, when the coefficient f of the driver has at most quadratic growth in the control variable Z, with a bounded terminal condition and a lower obstacle which is bounded above. We obtain the basic results in this setting : comparison and uniqueness, existence, stability. For the comparison theorem and the special comparison theorem for reflected BSDEs (which allows one to compare the increasing processes of two solutions), we give intrinsic proofs which do not rely on the comparison theorem for standard BSDEs.…
In this paper, we establish a general representation theorem for generator of backward stochastic differential equation (BSDE), whose generator has a quadratic growth in $z$. As some applications, we obtain a general converse comparison theorem of such quadratic BSDEs and uniqueness theorem, translation invariance for quadratic $g$-expectation.
In this paper we establish the existence and the uniqueness of the solution of a special class of BSDEs for Lévy processes in the case of a Lipschitz generator of sublinear growth. We then study a related problem of logarithmic utility maximization of the terminal wealth in the filtration generated by an arbitrary Lévy process.
We study the discrete-time approximation for solutions of quadratic forward back- ward stochastic differential equations (FBSDEs) driven by a Brownian motion and a jump process which could be dependent. Assuming that the generator has a quadratic growth w.r.t. the variable z and the terminal condition is bounded, we prove the convergence of the scheme when the number of time steps n goes to infinity. Our approach is based on the companion paper [15] and allows to get a convergence rate similar to that of schemes of Brownian FBSDEs.
In this paper, we study the existence of densities (with respect to the Lebesgue measure) for marginal laws of the solution $(Y,Z)$ to a quadratic growth BSDE. Using the (by now) well-established connection between these equations and their associated semi-linear PDEs, together with the Nourdin-Viens formula, we provide estimates on these densities.
In this paper we look at ergodic BSDEs in the case where the forward dynamics are given by the solution to a non-autonomous (time-periodic coefficients) Ornstein-Uhlenbeck SDE with Lévy noise, taking values in a separable Hilbert space. We establish the existence of a unique bounded solution to an infinite horizon discounted BSDE. We then use the vanishing discount approach, together with coupling techniques, to obtain a Markovian solution to the EBSDE. We also prove uniqueness under certain growth conditions. Applications are then given, in particular to risk-averse ergodic optimal control an…
We study the problem of existence of solutions for generalized backward stochastic differential equation with two reflecting barriers (GRBSDE for short) under weaker assumptions on the data. Roughly speaking we show the existence of a maximal solution for GRBSDE when the terminal condition ξis F_T-measurable, the coefficient f is continuous with general growth with respect to the variable y and stochastic quadratic growth with respect to the variable z and the reflecting barriers L and U are just right continuous left limited. The result is proved without assuming any P-integrability condition…
We establish a general existence and uniqueness result of $L^1$ solution for a multidimensional backward stochastic differential equation (BSDE for short) with generator $g$ satisfying a one-sided Osgood condition as well as a general growth condition in $y$, and a Lipschitz condition together with a sublinear growth condition in $z$, which improves some existing results. In particular, we put forward and prove a stability theorem of the $L^1$ solutions for the first time. A new type of $L^1$ solution is also investigated. Some delicate techniques involved in the relationship between convergen…
We show existence of a unique solution and a comparison theorem for a one-dimensional backward stochastic differential equation with jumps that emerge from a Lévy process. The considered generators obey a time-dependent extended monotonicity condition in the y-variable and have linear time-dependent growth. Within this setting, the results generalize those of Royer (2006), Yin and Mao (2008) and, in the $L^2$-case with linear growth, those of Kruse and Popier (2016). Moreover, we introduce an approximation technique: Given a BSDE driven by Brownian motion and Poisson random measure, we conside…
This paper is devoted to solving a real valued backward stochastic differential equation with jumps where the time horizon may be finite or infinite. Under linear growth generator, we prove existence of a minimal solution. Using a comparison theorem we show existence and uniqueness of solution to such equations when the generator is uniformly continuous and satisfies a weakly monotonic condition.