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arXiv 1110.2019gr-qcastro-ph.CO
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开放宇宙模型中电磁场的模谱

Mode Spectrum of the Electromagnetic Field in Open Universe Models

Julian Adamek, Claudia de Rham, Ruth Durrer

摘要:

我们研究的模式功能的电磁场的球对称的背景下,特别注意的子类,它允许开放的弗里德曼-勒梅特(FL)时空的叶理。众所周知,在开放FL背景下的某些标量场理论中,可能存在所谓的超曲率模式,它们的存在依赖于理论的参数。看看特定的开放宇宙模型,如开放膨胀和米尔恩宇宙,我们发现在电磁场的频谱中不存在超曲率模式。这排除了在这些模型中宇宙学磁场超绝热演化的可能性,而不依赖于新的物理学或打破电磁学的共形不变性。

英文摘要:

We examine the mode functions of the electromagnetic field on spherically symmetric backgrounds with special attention to the subclass which allows for the foliation as open Friedmann-Lemaitre (FL) spacetime. It is well-known that in certain scalar field theories on open FL background there can exist so-called supercurvature modes, their existence depending on parameters of the theory. Looking at specific open universe models, such as open inflation and the Milne universe, we find that no supercurvature modes are present in the spectrum of the electromagnetic field. This excludes the possibility for superadiabatic evolution of cosmological magnetic fields within these models without relying on new physics or breaking the conformal invariance of electromagnetism.

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