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arXiv 1008.0752physics.flu-dynnlin.CD
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零普朗特数对流开始附近的动力学

Dynamics of zero-Prandtl number convection near the onset

Pinaki Pal, Supriyo Paul, Pankaj Wahi, Mahendra K. Verma

摘要:

在本文中,我们提出了各种对流状态的零普朗特数Rayleigh-Bénard对流使用直接数值模拟(DNS)和27模式的低维模型包含的能量模式的DNS。使用分岔分析解释了这些对流状态的起源。该系统是混沌的在发病本身与三个共存的混沌吸引子,出生在两个余维2分岔点。具有单个零特征值和复数对$(0,\pm i ω)$的分叉点之一产生混沌吸引子和相关的周期、准周期和锁相状态,这些状态与在实验和模拟中观察到的波浪卷有关。波形辊的频率与稳定性矩阵的上述特征值的$ω$基本一致。另一个具有双零特征值的分叉点产生另一组混沌吸引子和有序状态,如正方形,非对称正方形,振荡非对称正方形,具有中间正方形的弛豫振荡,其中一些是常见的13模式模型的Escherichet al.(2009年)。

英文摘要:

In this paper we present various convective states of zero-Prandtl number Rayleigh-Bénard convection using direct numerical simulations (DNS) and a 27-mode low-dimensional model containing the energetic modes of DNS. The origin of these convective states have been explained using bifurcation analysis. The system is chaotic at the onset itself with three coexisting chaotic attractors that are born at two codimension-2 bifurcation points. One of the bifurcation points with a single zero eigenvalue and a complex pair $(0,\pm i ω)$ generates chaotic attractors and associated periodic, quasiperiodic, and phase-locked states that are related to the wavy rolls observed in experiments and simulations. The frequency of the wavy rolls are in general agreement with $ω$ of the above eigenvalue of the stability matrix. The other bifurcation point with a double zero eigenvalue produces the other set of chaotic attractors and ordered states such as squares, asymmetric squares, oscillating asymmetric squares, relaxation oscillations with intermediate squares, some of which are common to the 13-mode model of Pal et al.(2009).

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