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arXiv 1006.4113q-bio.MNphysics.bio-ph
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基因表达过程中噪声对蛋白质分布的转录后调控

Post-transcriptional regulation of noise in protein distributions during gene expression

Tao Jia, Rahul V. Kulkarni

摘要:

基因表达的内在随机性可导致整个细胞群体中蛋白质水平的大的变异性。蛋白质分布的变异性(或噪声)可以通过基因调控的细胞机制来调节;特别是,人们对理解转录后调控的作用有相当大的兴趣。为了解决这个问题,我们提出并分析了一个随机模型的转录后调控的基因表达。该模型的解析解提供了深入了解不同的转录后调控机制对蛋白质分布中的噪声的影响。所获得的结果还表明如何在基因表达的内在噪声的不同来源,可以根据观察到的调节蛋白质分布进行区分。

英文摘要:

The intrinsic stochasticity of gene expression can lead to large variability of protein levels across a population of cells. Variability (or noise) in protein distributions can be modulated by cellular mechanisms of gene regulation; in particular, there is considerable interest in understanding the role of post-transcriptional regulation. To address this issue, we propose and analyze a stochastic model for post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression. The analytical solution of the model provides insight into the effects of different mechanisms of post-transcriptional regulation on the noise in protein distributions. The results obtained also demonstrate how different sources of intrinsic noise in gene expression can be discriminated based on observations of regulated protein distributions.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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