arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1002.3264cond-mat.stat-mechcond-mat.soft
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描述静态颗粒堆积的相关状态变量集

Towards a relevant set of state variables to describe static granular packings

Luis A. Pugnaloni, Iván Sánchez, Paula A. Gago, José Damas, Iker Zuriguel, Diego Maza

摘要:

我们分析,实验和数值模拟,稳态,通过攻丝,二维颗粒层。与通常的假设相反,我们表明,可逆的(稳态分支)的密度-加速度曲线是非单调的。因此,通过以非常不同的强度敲击系统,可以达到具有相同平均体积的稳定状态。对耗散摩擦圆盘的模拟表明,等体积稳态时,力矩张量的值不同。此外,我们发现,可以通过改变持续时间的水龙头,这些国家提出不同的平均体积的稳定状态的相等的应力。这些结果证实了以前的猜测,体积和力矩张量都需要在静态颗粒组装体的平衡态的唯一描述。

英文摘要:

We analyze, experimentally and numerically, the steady states, obtained by tapping, of a 2D granular layer. Contrary to the usual assumption, we show that the reversible (steady state branch) of the density--acceleration curve is nonmonotonous. Accordingly, steady states with the same mean volume can be reached by tapping the system with very different intensities. Simulations of dissipative frictional disks show that equal volume steady states have different values of the force moment tensor. Additionally, we find that steady states of equal stress can be obtained by changing the duration of the taps; however, these states present distinct mean volumes. These results confirm previous speculations that the volume and the force moment tensor are both needed to describe univocally equilibrium states in static granular assemblies.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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