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arXiv 1002.1022physics.atom-phphysics.chem-ph
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超冷离子-原子相互作用的普适性质

Universal properties in ultracold ion-atom interactions

Bo Gao

摘要:

我们提出了离子-原子相互作用中的一些普遍性质,这些性质来自于$-1/r^4$型长程相互作用的量子亏损理论。对于束缚态,我们给出了离子-原子系统的普遍束缚谱,即Rydberg公式的等价形式。对于散射,我们引入了普适共振谱的概念,以系统地理解离子-原子散射中存在的许多共振。该理论进一步提供了一种精确测定原子极化率的光谱方法。它还表明存在类似原子的分子,其中多个原子围绕重离子轨道运行。

英文摘要:

We present some of the universal properties in ion-atom interaction derived from a newly formulated quantum-defect theory for $-1/r^4$ type of long-range interactions. For bound states, we present the universal bound spectrum, namely the equivalent of the Rydberg formula, for ion-atom systems. For scattering, we introduce the concept of universal resonance spectrum to give a systematic understanding of many resonances present in ion-atom scattering. The theory further provides a method for an accurate spectroscopic determination of the atomic polarizability. It also suggests the existence of atom-like molecules, in which multiple atoms orbit around a heavy ion.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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