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arXiv physics/0310017physics.atom-phphysics.plasm-ph
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用吸收成像研究超冷中性等离子体中离子动力学

Using Absorption Imaging to Study Ion Dynamics in an Ultracold Neutral Plasma

C. E. Simien, Y. C. Chen, P. Gupta, S. Laha, Y. N. Martinez, P. G. Mickelson, S. B. Nagel, T. C. Killian

摘要:

本文报道了超冷中性等离子体的光学吸收成像,利用光学吸收成像测量了离子的吸收谱,该谱是多普勒展宽的。通过光谱宽度,我们监测离子平衡后的第一个250纳秒等离子体形成。平衡使离子处于弱耦合气态和强耦合液态之间的边界上。在一个较长的时间尺度上的微秒,我们观察到径向加速的离子所产生的压力被困的电子气。

英文摘要:

We report optical absorption imaging of ultracold neutral plasmas.Images are used to measure the ion absorption spectrum, which is Doppler-broadened. Through the spectral width, we monitor ion equilibration in the first 250ns after plasma formation. The equilibration leaves ions on the border between the weakly coupled gaseous and strongly coupled liquid states. On a longer timescale of microseconds, we observe radial acceleration of ions resulting from pressure exerted by the trapped electron gas.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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