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arXiv 0910.4158cond-mat.str-elcond-mat.stat-mechcond-mat.supr-con
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硬核玻色子的“坏金属”电导

"Bad Metal" Conductivity of Hard Core Bosons

Netanel H. Lindner, Assa Auerbach

摘要:

二维硬核玻色子在高温电阻态半填充时会受到强散射。动态电导率的计算使用非微扰工具,如连分数,级数展开和精确对角化。我们发现一个大的温度范围内线性增加的电阻率和广泛的动态电导率,标志着玻尔兹曼-德鲁德准粒子输运理论的崩溃。在零温时,动态电导率的高频峰出现在“Higgs质量”间隙上方,对应于序参量大小涨落。我们讨论了硬核玻色子的导电性和铜氧化物的唯象特征之间的明显相似性,包括霍姆斯等的普遍标度。等人(Nature 430,539(2004))。

英文摘要:

Two dimensional hard core bosons suffer strong scattering in the high temperature resistive state at half filling. The dynamical conductivity is calculated using non perturbative tools such as continued fractions, series expansions and exact diagonalization. We find a large temperature range with linearly increasing resistivity and broad dynamical conductivity, signaling a breakdown of Boltzmann-Drude quasiparticle transport theory. At zero temperature, a high frequency peak in the dynamical conductivity appears above a "Higgs mass" gap, and corresponds to order parameter magnitude fluctuations. We discuss the apparent similarity between conductivity of hard core bosons and phenomenological characteristics of cuprates, including the universal scaling of Homes et. al. (Nature 430, 539 (2004)).

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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